The resident health accomplishment investigation result of our country is announced

The resident health accomplishment investigation result of our country is announced
The resident health accomplishment investigation result of our country is announced
It is reported ' Reporter Zhang HaoHua) The health accomplishment levels of urban and rural residents of our country are generally on the low side, less than 7 people possess health accomplishment in every 100 people, to " the four pests " The correct understanding rate which transmits disease is only 3.28%. December 18, the education section of China's health (the publicity and education center of news of Ministry of Public Health) Have announced the first resident's health accomplishment investigation result of our country. Health accomplishment means individual obtains and understands health information, and use the information to safeguard and promote one's own healthy ability. Investigation this cover the whole country with 31 provinces ' District, city) And the formation of production and construction of Xinjiang, the respondent is 15 years old the 69 -year-old permanent resident population, amounts to 79542 people. If investigated residents can answer 80% of the questionnaire questions correctly, claim it possesses health accomplishment. The investigation result reveals, the resident overall level with health accomplishment of our country is 6.48%, namely less than 7 people possess health accomplishment in every 100 people. According to 3 respect contents of health accomplishment, it is 14.97%, 6.93% and 20.39% to possess ABC and idea, health life style and proportions of people of accomplishment of behavior, basic skill respectively. The intersection of investigation and the intersection of health and view on being scientific this, infectious disease prevent from and chronic disease prevent, not safe to analyze with first aid, basic the intersection of medical treatment and 5 the intersection of health problem and relevant accomplishment current situation. The result indicates, it is only 4.66% that chronic disease prevents the accomplishment level, it is the lowest in 5 kinds of questions; Secondly it is a basic medical accomplishment level, it is 7.43%. The investigation finds, urbanite's health accomplishment level is 9.94%, are obviously higher than 3.43% of rural residents. In the region is distributed, the health accomplishment level of the east, middle part resident is higher than the residents of the western region by nearly two percentage points. The elderly healthy fragile colony, but level all age bracket the lowest from 65 year old to 69 the intersection of health and accomplishment, crowd of year old, it is 3.81%; The age group takes second place from 55 years old to 64 years old, it is 4.69%. In addition, " the four pests " Transmit disease, the Q A in these 6 pieces of daily life of drinking amount are that the residents of our country know the most scarcely on day for fat, calm analgesic, the fracture is handled, medicines manual and adult, the answering rate is lower than 20% correctly. Among them, to " the four pests " The correct understanding rate which transmits disease is lowest, it is 3.28%. Press spokesman of Ministry of Public Health, health Mao QunAn, director of education section in China point out, chronic non-Communicable disease is a main health problem of the present residents of our country, but the proportion that residents possess chronic disease and prevent accomplishment and realize to the fat correctly is extremely low. Though many residents know that want sports, want limit salt, limit oil, can not know clearly or bother to do to the concrete method. The basic medical accomplishment of the residents of our country is in lower level in 5 kinds of health problem accomplishment, correct understanding, knowing the cognitive level that medicines manual, security inject relatively low to calm analgesic, it means that propagates and also exists and deficient in popularization about knowledge and skill of using medicine safely, remain to further strengthen. Mao QunAn says, this investigation lays particular emphasis on the aspect of knowledge, the application of the skill is involved less. In the future, to the health accomplishment of the residents of our country, especially use the ability of knowledge to monitor and release the result for a long time, have how much people can take blood pressure and how much people can wash hand to know situation regard as investigate regional the intersection of health and unalterable quota of educational work basic skill.


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