Three big problems exist in the maternity and child hygiene service of our country

Three big problems exist in the maternity and child hygiene service of our country
Three big problems exist in the maternity and child hygiene service of our country
It is reported ' Reporter Xing YuanXiang) The hygiene industry of women and children of our country has very great disparity compared with developed country, still have a lot of problems can't be ignoredding and the difficulty. Exchanged foundation, China to prevent the maternity and child hygiene of medical association from managing what the branch sponsor by China's international medical science on September 12 " The health conference of the second Chinese women and children " Go, Gu Xiulian, former vice chairman of Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, points out, because regional difference and the present stage income difference of different colonies in urban and rural areas that history forms, three big problems exist yet in the maternity and child hygiene service of our country. One is more than 70% avoidable pregnant and parturient women and infant and pre-school children death take place in countryside and outlying poverty-stricken areas more; Second, the inborn defect becomes a serious public health and social concern, have 200,000~30 macroscopic inborn teratogenesis Wan born every year, defect that does not display until several years and several months born, congenital disabled proportions of children are up to 4%~6%; Third, breast cancer and the intersection of cervical cancer and morbidity on the rise, the intersection of breast cancer and morbidity rise to 52/10 Wan for 2006 from 17/10 Wan for 2001 among them, it is higher than American-European countries to accelerate every year. For this reason, Ministry of Public Health has already determined to take the lead in implementing " health action plans of Chinese women " ,Country too rural women " Second cancer " Check with pregnant to mend, obey the intersection of folic acid and project, it lists great public health in to be special in early days before being pregnant. From 2009 to 2011, would sift, check in the whole country to 10 million women, sift, check breast cancer to 1,200,000 women cervical cancer. China prevents Wang Longde, president of medical association, from pointing out, " health statistics of the world " will reveal in 2008, the infant mortality of U.S.A. was 7% in 2005. ,Pregnant and parturient women 11/10 Wan in mortality; These two data of Japan are 3% respectively. 6/10 Wan; China is 20% respectively. , 45/10 Wan, higher than the United States and Japan notably. At present, several basic public health service items which our country confirmed, include two projects of pregnant and parturient women's health care and children's health care, job of all these pairs of maternity and child hygiene has put forward new historical mission and community responsibility. On alliance's inaugural ceremony of health promotion action of Chinese women and children that is held at the same time, children's nutrition that the ones that have started this year have paid close attention to the fact, taking action fatly and healthily.


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