Brothers the intersection of mouth and disease enter, prevail one The child fevered parents must look out
Brothers the intersection of mouth and disease enter, prevail one already now in our country! The press spokesman of Chinese Health Ministry released information a few days ago: Our country reports to a 192344 cases of brothers totally by April 11, this year, rose by 38.26% compared with the same period of last year. 2119 serious diseases among them, 94 cases of death. In the mouth disease case of the brothers that make a definite diagnosis of this year, EV71 proportion obviously higher than last year. EV71 whether all cause brothers in the pathogen, mouth of disease, propagate strength and the strongest intestinal virus of toxicity. In spring of 2008, that took 22 immature lives in succession in Fuyang of Anhui is EV71 virus. Prevail issue for the intersection of brothers and the intersection of mouth and disease September April, epidemic situation of gathering etc., community travel the risk obviously strengthen. Seeing that the intersection of brothers and the intersection of mouth and disease the intersection of EV71 and virus increase obviously in the pathogen this year, infant appear critical possibility increase of disease infect, how should we prevent actively pointedly, stop the epidemic situation, reduce the death? Interview experts: Institute's infectious disease epidemiology professor of the public health of south medical university explains long red small cases of brothers of refined doctor of the honour: A mother holds the two -year-old son to hang the brine in the hospital. She says: "Child begin, have a fever last night, come, see the doctor on being early, find the intersection of trick and long red point, the doctor says mouths of brothers are ill. " The mouths of brothers are ill and very apt to find out: Will generally have a fever, about body temperature at 38 ��, have a fever at the same time, the oral cavity has ulcer, side and figer tip of hand vola have spot papule, accidental to the truck, thigh and buttock. Spot papule is transferred to little bleb quickly, little bubble is rectangular shape, it is difficult to be broken; Some patients have cold kind such as cough to behave in early days. Begin to present rash after generating heat for 1- 2 days; Some infants do not generate heat, is only shown as palm and sole, buttock rash or bleb angina. Infant and pre-school children high to send crowd brothers mouth disease caused by a group of intestinal virus common infectious disease, under the age of 5 children, especially under the age of 3 infant and pre-school children whom disease infect high to take place crowd. Why occur frequently to the child? The reason is, the child's immunity is lower than that of the adult, especially half of the still insufficient adults of immunity of the baby under the age of 2, because once pass for 6 months, immunoglobulin (Ig) of parent in baby's body is exhausted completely, the baby's one's own immune system is not complete yet, immune ability is bad voluntarily, very easy to attack by various virus; And because infect for the first time, there are no antibodies in the body; Moreover, the child under the age of 5 is naughty, like going through numerous hardships on the ground, the hygienic habit has not been still formed, and then wash hands,etc. before a meal. And most adults have already been infected with and obtained the corresponding antibody through recessiveness. May infect the case many times: One's about a year old of babies have needed the mouths of brothers to be ill. A few days ago, mother found the baby's mouth had ulcer, thought that got angry, have never expected for one day, red point has appeared on the baby's hands, has just realized mouths of brothers are ill. Does not child's mother understand very much, the baby suffers from brothers' mouth disease, why suffer from brothers' port disease again now? The reason is: The one that can cause brothers' mouth disease is not the single virus, but can be a group of intestinal virus, including Ke Sa is strange for A 16, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10 type of groups, B group 2, 5, more than 20 kindses such as 13 type and EV17,etc. ' type) ,If after infecting by a certain virus of fen type, only there is immunity on virus of this each type in the body, can not produce immunity to the virus of other dividing types too; And it is possible for the virus to exist and make a variation. So, after infection, may infect but ill again. The majority is the light disease patient mouths of brothers are ill is a kind of common infectious disease, symptom relatively light when most infant have illness coming on, body temperature drop within one week and rash disappear, return to normal. Generally speaking, if but hands, the foot, buttock, oral cavity have bleb, there is ulcer, the state of mind, appetite, sleep are better, do not have nervous system, circulatory system, respiratory system complication, the infant can be in clinic, family nursing. If the child has a fever, the body temperature exceeds 38 �� and not retreats for 4 hours continuously, will stay in hospital soon at this moment. If there is no hyperpyrexia, the state of mind is better, the clinic doctor will require children to come back home to observe on condition that know yardstick. Subject to doctor's order specifically. The result of use from 24 hours to 48 hours is being the best that antiviral medicine is generally having illness coming on, because the virus just invades the human body at this moment, still in the blood, once creeping into cells it, the medicine has no idea to it. Usually prove the virus has already crept into cells when the infant is made a definite diagnosis of and suffers from brothers' mouth disease, let the intersection of cell and necrosis already, appear symptom, that is to say, pass best to treat stage while being antiviral already often. As to infant, the treatment of brothers' mouth disease, there is no specific medicine, so should especially pay attention to attending to. For instance, generate heat over 38.5 �� want, follow the doctor's advice, use, bring down a fever medicine; Can take Chinese medicines such as the blue root particle of some boards,etc. in right amount; Semi-fluid diet, drink more water; Eat more green vegetables fruits, eat some protein food,etc. appropriately. The case that the serious disease patient will die: The 3 -year-old infant is sweet, since March 19, feverish, symptom of having difficulty in breathing, twitching etc. that appear continuously. At noon on March 22, are sent to hospitalized for treatment. Just a doctor found when admitted to hospitalling her four limbs were clammy, blood pressure was reduced, the heart rate and breathing to increase fast, gush out a large number of getting pink the intersection of foam and phlegm from oral cavity, judge a sweet to get one serious the intersection of mouth and disease, brothers of disease, in view of the above, and extremely critical one already arrives. Check further, sweet to it amalgamates many organs to be depleted in function for serious the intersection of mouth and disease, brothers of disease. Really, a few patients know the picture sweetly equally, the condition develops fast, can cause nerve, cardiovascular vessel, respiratory system complication such as myocarditis, aseptic meninx encephalitis, neural source lung edema, even cause the death. Our country reports 94 brothers' mouth disease death cases to totally from this year to April 11, 2010, 27 Guangxi among them, 23 Hunan, and our Jiangsu has an example. Been infected with in EV71 virus March of this year after the epidemic situation of Dongguan takes place, city disease accuses of centre's saying while analyzing the epidemic situation: "Except counting the sharp increase in case, the popular virus type deserves the close attention of us even more. 71.43% have infected EV71 intestinal virus, the serious disease patient has been basically infected with this kind of virus too, in the death case, the whole ones that infects EV71. " In 2008, Anhui Province the intersection of Fuyang and city brothers' port disease epidemic situation breaks out, and the case dies in a large amount, because of the prevalence of EV71 virus. EV71 (E is the first letter of intestinal English, V is the first letter of the English virus) Why are infection and pathogenic rate of the virus relatively high? Existing research shows, people are EV71 only natural hosts, There are its extensive receptors in the human body, so is very easy to be infected. After the human body is infected with the virus, the virus is combined with receptor, will present complicated clinical manifestation. EV71 virus have, have a liking for nerve nature, patient infect with behind the virus this, apt to appear serious the intersection of disease and the intersection of brain stem and encephalitis and neural source nature lung edema? �� Hook Chinese herbaceous peony Zhyuan ���� Chuo work Yin, �� of ancient drinking vessel: �� Si flatters Lu �<
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