The floating population of our country reaches 211 million
The floating population of our country reaches 211 million
It is reported ' Reporter Zhang HaoHua) On June 26, national population and Family Planning Commission released " report of state of development of China's floating population ". This report reveals, the floating population of our country will have already reached 211 million in 2009, mean age is about 27.3 years old, fail to fully enjoy social security and public service. National Population Planning Committee started the floating population of key area to monitor the pilot project to investigate in July of 2009. Investigate the area has contained east, middle, the three geographical areas of the west and ring the Bohai Sea, long trigonometry, pearl trigonometry, the west, five major economic belts of middle part, 23,300,000 floating population related to five major cities of Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Taiyuan and Chengdu, 21771 floating population families. The survey report reveals, participate in the insurance of industrial injury, medical insurance (except commercial medical insurance) in floating population , the endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, proportion of the birth insurance and housing public accumulation fund are 30.0%, 48.7%, 22.7%, 6.5%, 3.2% and 2.6% respectively. 39.0% floating population has not participated in the social insurance of any kind. In all kinds of social insurance, besides medical insurance, agricultural floating population effects an insurance the proportion is well below non-agricultural floating population. The construction in the industrial injury risk with higher intensity is only 23.4% of the floating population have participated in the insurance of industrial injury. Have not participated in the medical insurance of any kind in more than half floating population. Have not participated in the endowment insurance in 77.3% of the floating population. Floating population insurance low to conduct level and policy unify and the intersection of insurance and relation shift, continue, influence floating population effect an insurance main reason of enthusiasm while being difficult between the area. Investigate that involves 14969 women of child-bearing age 16~49 years old, among them the married women of child-bearing age account for 39.3%. 69.9% married women of child-bearing age afford to flow into one year recently and Ultrasonography B check ring and the intersection of contraceptive medicines and devices and the intersection of person who release and regular birth control serve. 3 proportions with totally free service are 70.9%, 76.1% and 91.7% respectively. The survey report claim, the health care of floating population is served and supplied insufficiently, it is difficult for the strange land to submit an expense account. Woman's rate of giving birth in hospital is only 89.5% that the agricultural registered permanent residence flows, well below 97.5% of the levels of urban residents of 2008. 17.7% agricultural floating population children fail to be planned to inoculate by the immunity flowing into. When it is ill, it have only less than saying and will flow into 70% floating populations agricultural at county level and seek medical advice hospital. During the floating population of participating in the medical insurance, if is seeking medical advice flowing into, only 26.8% of the floating population shows the medical fee can submit an expense account partly, 64.9% of the people still need oneself to all pay.
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