It is severe to prevent and cure the situation occupational disease of our country Patient's total amount is large The morbidity is high
It is severe to prevent and cure the situation occupational disease of our country Patient's total amount is large The morbidity is high
Chief expert of the occupational health of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China, the national occupational disease professional committee's General Board researcher Li DeHong of diagnostic standard says when being interviewed by reporter, though the integral level of the work of occupational health of our country is obviously improvement, it is still severe to prevent and cure the situation occupational disease. Should draw lessons from developed country to this our country, place the focal point of the prevention and control of occupational disease on " defends " Have. Li DeHong points out, says, the situation takes place seriously in occupational disease of our country on the whole, especially represent in patient's total amount of occupational disease largely, the morbidity is relatively high, economy is disastrous, influence is abominable, the occupational health problem has already become public health problem and social concern influencing the social stability seriously. The dust pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosed case of our country has already exceeded 600,000 people at present, the ones that survive are about 470,000 people. Only the taking office industry disease reports the materials, the example that the annual pneumoconiosis of our country has illness coming on newly is in 1. 50,000 about people, other the intersection of job and case, in 5000 about people, annual occupational disease diagnose, have illness coming on example in 20,000 about people newly. "Of our country occupational disease high to it endangers colonies to be in that formal enterprise work worker at present, but the floating colony relying mainly on rural worker. " Li DeHong says, because the flowability of this colony is great, have never got very good attention and guardianship. Because has not collected the system to the occupational disease case of the mobile colony, have illness coming on to occupational disease of this colony and the ill situation is not yet totally clear, so must carry on detection and control of occupational disease in the colony to flowing. Li DeHong thinks, it is in many aspects to cause the job of our country to be critically ill and hurt serious reasons. Our country is a developing country, occupational diseases produced have its objectivity in the industrialized process, the developed country once went through the serious job and endangered stage too in the past. More important, some enterprise concept of the rule of law is thin, community responsibility is scarce seriously, lack and safeguard worker's healthy strong consciousness, the government department enforce the law uncompletely, supervises and does one's best, the worker's legitimate rights and interests can't get the effective guarantee. Li DeHong points out, it has been poisoned this kind of traditional occupational disease that the developed country has basically already dispelled and looked like pneumoconiosis, job at present. We should draw these experiences and lessons to stop the production of occupational disease, but not repeat their old road. This requires us to handle economic development well from each aspect and guarantee worker's healthy relation. (reporter Yang JinXin, Cui Jing)
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