Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Our country each family people's world total fertility rate 3.1 times reduces nearly half on average

Our country each family people's world total fertility rate 3.1 times reduces nearly half on average
Our country each family people's world total fertility rate 3.1 times reduces nearly half on average
It is reported ' Reporter Han Lu) On October 31, 2011, world population will be up to 7 billion. On October 26, the population of the United Nations releases " world demographic situation report of 2011 years " and claims in the whole world fund, the total fertility rate in the world has nearly been reduced by half over the past 50 years, has dropped from 1950 annual mean and each woman and 5 children to 2.5 children. The reporter learns from national Population Planning Committee on the same day, my scale of the national front yard is being reduced constantly, have already dropped from 4.41 average people in 1982 to 3.10 people in 2010. Fund, people of the United Nations, say the whole world have 1 billion people go hungry every day, 2 billion people living cost lower than 1 dollar, 1 billion people have not cleaned the drinking water, when more than 1000 women die of pregnancy or production. According to the data announced of " report ", by 2050, the children of athrepsia may increase by 25 million, most is in South Asia. The girls of developing countries estimate that there is half that suffers from nutritional anemia. Per person's water consumption acceleration rate is twice of the world population's, in the following 20 years, human fresh water requirement will be 40% more than now. " report " claims, provide intact birth control and neonate for woman to attend to, make pregnant and the intersection of productivity and loss that death cause reduce 66% too early. Make an investment in developing country and is used for meeting birth control not satisfied 's needs, and offer appropriate pregnant and parturient women and neonate to attend to, will make pregnant and parturient women's death reduce by 2/3, the neonatal death reduces half, it is reduced by 2/3 that the accident is pregnant, unsafe induced abortion reduces by 3/4. The reporter learns from national Population Planning Committee, are influenced by factors such as marriage and childbirth idea changing, people's flowability increase,etc., the development of my national front yard faces a series of new problem. The proportion of family of structure diversified, empty nest old men and only-children of the family all rise to some extent. The divorce rate obviously rises, the single-parent family increases. Kinsfolks sparsely populated, national countryside have, 47 million stay behind to take care of things woman, 58 million stay behind to take care of things children. Traditional functions such as the production, marriage, parenting, supporting parents of the family,etc. are weakened to some extent, resist risk ability to drop. In addition, people's inborn defect of our country monitors the total incidence and soars constantly, accounts for 4%~6% born in the population every year. All kinds of disabled persons in the whole country account for 6.34% of the national population. Infertile sterile proportions of people are raised, the health status of reproduction allows of no optimist. Children develops and educates and remains to strengthen to teenagers' health personality in early period.


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