Our country sends more than 1600 cases of leprosy newly every year
Our country sends more than 1600 cases of leprosy newly every year
It is reported ' The intersection of reporter and Zheng dexterous) It is that the world prevents and cures on January 25 on leprosy day. World Health Organization's newest statistical data reveal, the number of people of leprosy of annual new discovery of our country arranges 15th in world at present, occupy the second in the district very much in the west; The absolute number of the case of recuring of leprosy arranges 4th in world, occupy the first in the district very much in the west; Leper II grade lopsided incomplete rate 21.0% to 23.5%, more than fungus type, than up to 58%~84%, two index rank the intersection of the west and the first of district very much. The control centre of leprosy of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China reported a few days ago, by the end of 2007, still there are 287 counties (market) in the whole country Have not reached and basically eliminated leprosy goal, 42 counties (market) among them The ill rate of leprosy is still greater than 0.01%. (WHO defines that becomes the index of the public health problem) . Shandong a few national-level to confirm province through eliminate leprosy basically already ' Market) Specific county ( Market) The fluctuation appears in the epidemic situation. Report this claim from 2001 to 2007, national annual leprosy the intersection of disease and the intersection of disease and number keep in 6500 person about now, annual to find more than 1600 leprosy cases newly, discovering rate does not have downward trend; Patient distribute the intersection of Sichuan-Tibet and the intersection of Hunan,etc. and low developed, the intersection of traffic and inconvenient, prevention and control start southwest late outlying with the ethnic mimority area in Yunnan-Guizhou mainly, and 90% of the patients are distributed in the countryside; Case proportions of children maintain at 2.1% to 3.2%; Patient lopsided to lead while being incomplete II grade have and many fungus type in than two index competence more, the patient finds that delays about nearly 3 years on average, indicate there is a considerable amount of leprosy now the disease case has not been found yet. This report especially briefs on, the economic development of our country, a large number of rural affair worker groups flow to the developed area in the east in the west. In the new patient of leprosy that finds in coastal areas such as Shanghai, Jiangsu,etc. in recent years, the proportion of floating population rises very fast. The leper's discovery and treating the difficulty of the management to increase constantly. In addition, our country has leprosy now to cure about 210,000 of persons who survive, it is lopsided among them the incomplete one nearly has the amount of one 100,000; About 20,000 cure the incomplete old person and is held up in the leprosy institute ' Village) Inside, its mean age is over 65.
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