The person living with HIV/AIDS of our country increases 20,000 people every year Discriminate against and is pointed violently in the virus
The person living with HIV/AIDS of our country increases 20,000 people every year Discriminate against and is pointed violently in the virus
Having got AIDS, it is not doomsday that come into the ending and breeding alive of 800,000 people --China's AIDS preventing and controlling discipline real " China's economic weekly magazine " reporter Li Yan
Beijing reported in December 1, 2011 - -The 24th World AIDS Day, big treasure and Ar Lian in Beijing will become legal couple. This is that one postpones wedding in eight years. In 2003, on business the big treasure of half a year came into " redlight district " under the instigating of the colleague outside ,After the one year, great treasure suffer from diarrhoea without end, retreat by low fever suddenly, then is find, infect AIDS. The old treasure at that time was 26 years, had just promoted the manager of banking department of large district of North China of some car brand, and plan to get married at the end of the year. Under the doctor's urgency repeatedly, admits all frankly, and tell Ar Lian in great treasure, she is very dangerous, check. Reality is cruel, Ar Lian fails to escape by luck. "Everything has gone over. " Ar Lian never refers to the past event, she says, should plan instantly and future. Having finished trying on the wedding gauze kerchief, Ar Lian is light to hold the great treasure, passes by the propaganda column by the street which is full of red silk ribbons. The great treasure is said, in fact he is unwilling to get married on this day, this day every year, he feels exceptional and difficult to endure. "' AIDS ' covering the sky and the earth lets me gasp for breath. " But have at this time only, " friends " Could get together. "I hoped to liven up a bit, what I can give to her was not originally many. " The great treasure is said. For the annual festival get-together, for the wedding of this pair of lovers, several hundred people are gathering from all quarters, share this happiness together. Wait for death Lao Mo describes oneself with the devil, so far, he still often dreams that uses crooked syringe needle and drum to fill with blood. In 1997, the first dawn appeared - -Our country's earliest AIDS treats the group to establish. " law of blood donating " is issued, blood plasma economy can be contained in an all-round way. "We friends, everybody should died first, then could be alive carefully. " The straight suit of Lao Mo's dress, is making the red stripe tie, this is he, in order to act as what the chief witness at a wedding ceremony prepared specially. Lao Mo is in the circle " Elder brother " . In 1989, Lao Mo is 25 years old, built the motorcycle in the town of a county of Henan. That year, blood plasma economy was come to attack, Lao Mo smelt and " sold the blood and got rich " "business opportunity " . "Think, sell blood, make big profits with a small capital at that time, than work, study, come on money. " Lao Mo sells blood three times each day, support the salary of the first half of a month. In the same year, in Ruili of Yunnan, our country concentrates on finding 146 persons living with HIV/AIDS for the first time, take drug and spread into outside the border. "A single spark can set a prairie fire. " Beijing Temple of Earth hospital venereal disease and AIDS treat head of the department Zhao HongXin to say with deep feeling when being interviewed by " China's economic weekly magazine ". From then on, HIV began to flee hither and thither everywhere, is spreading at the inconceivable speed. In 1994, Lao Mo and elder brother had already upgraded to " blood head " . "Who did not sell the blood to do no decent work at that time, the men and women, old and young of the whole village, struck violently in order to line up to sell the blood. " Also exactly that year, the whole village covered the large tile-roofed house where a brick reached the summit. Lao Mo describes oneself with the devil, so far, he still often dreams that uses crooked syringe needle and drum to fill with blood. Close to the Spring Festival, Lao Mo's high fever of elder brother was not returned, less than one week, died. In second year, 13 people have died in the village, including Lao Mo's wife and mother, from then on, Lao Mo was too lonely to depend on. On Qing Ming Day of 1996, Lao Mo kneeling in the grave mound heard this strange noun of AIDS for the first time. More terrible than the condition, do not " have living hope " ,Lao Mo recalls, have no medicine if there was not a doctor at that time. "' the above ' is sent to some grain, daily necessities, cold drug and dysentery medicine regularly, the driver does not dare to get off, let ourselves move the goods on climbing to the car and fighting. " Gradually, are known as " AIDS village " in Henan, Yunnan and other places Detached island,it is Lao lie in kang Mo every day not moving at all, be waited for death. In 1997, the first dawn appeared at last in Beijing not including thousand li - -AIDS of first of our country treats the group and is established in Temple of Earth hospital. Doctor Zhao HongXin just engaged in infectious disease for 3 years is allocated for group members and begins to participate in special medical research. In the same year, " law of blood donating " is issued, blood plasma economy can be contained in an all-round way. In 1998, " blood basic standard ", " blood transfusion service and blood management " and it is issued successively that " China prevented and controlled AIDS medium-term and long-term plans ", just, crazy feeler that spread of AIDS has already spread all over the whole country, 31 provinces (the district, city) Has already had epidemic situation reports of AIDS, Henan, Hebei, Hubei and other places are influenced by blood plasma economy and become the severely afflicated area. In 1999, Temple of Earth hospital that doctor Zhao HongXin located established the special AIDS ward, have set up less than 10 beds. "Accept for medical treatment, could do projects, work out and treat the method. " Doctor Zhao HongXin recalls. Is alive the money to use up, it is hard to play too, has not died yet, what is to be done? Brother Luo decides to live on carefully, he has sold the car, has borrowed the money, lives in Temple of Earth hospital. The Spring Festival of 2000 just passed, the group of expert in Beijing came to the severely afflicated area of AIDS, worked with local medical worker, enter the village and make a diagnosis. Expert hand handle how does it teach the local medical worker inquiries test, compare, judge, how to write a prescription, control, treat. Brother Luo is one batch initially " The luck fellow in the misfortune " ,Have accepted the treatment and cure of Temple of Earth hospital. Brother Luo was 34 years old at that time, had aging parents and young children, or a state-owned enterprise leader. He has an identity extremely concealed and not known for family so far - -Homosexuality. The summer of 1998 is plentiful in the afternoon in a piece of sunshine, brother Luo was pronounced " death penalty " . From then on, brother Luo the days pass heavily, " a painful one to dare, sleep most, afraid of that can not wake up. " One month later, brother Luo is five kilograms thinner. Brother Luo decides " Chance it " ,Take out all savings, change the minibus into Santana, has driven to Yunnan directly. Brother Luo is enjoying the unprecedented luxury: Five-star hotel, a thousand yuan sumptuous meal "Until the money has been used up, it is hard to play too, has not died yet, what is to be done? " Recalling it that year, brother Luo laughed endlessly, was " alive often needing courage even more than dying. " In 1999, " it is abortive to wait for death " Brother Luo determine live on carefully,sell he to bus, last money and be lasted Temple of Earth hospital. At that time, except the financial burden was heavy, the medical fee of thousands of yuan of every month, let brother Luo's anxious thing lacking medicines most. In order to look for medicines, doctor Zhao HongXin has been contacting foreign medical organization actively all the time, hope, win help, but foreign medicines introduce China, need, get written instructions or comments, authorized and permit, the procedure who will go is very tedious, especially weak in cognition of AIDS At that time, getting more remote day by day when lasting hoping of medicine since channels regular. The life of brother Luo is faint day by day. Having no choice, Zhao? Cook over a slow fire the thumb midge Ying Tiao ����� Hey blinks �� �� dumpling rouse the intersection of beginning and male man ask sword �� rose stir the intersection of badger and neon flute bag, �� of Sri Lankan, two! Basketry Zhai last alkyne and last four to �� neglect to last vinegar mulberry shellfish sheaths deep and remotes beautifuls cured Pan �� to force Li Ru of Se 1 �� not to be lasted instituted to last thumb midge leech �� to let � evil spirit not forgiven after playing! �� summer �� storehouse natural pond last earth jab looser than � south 4 towering peaceful summer such as barium such as M � feed angstroms of �ȫ� gangue sodium �� s males bold catch �� of Xie of ���� waste last ��� wasteland acenaphthene rose of Sharon wine with dregs �� of �� 1 girl altogether Offer to nurse's nest word of reason to the heir Stand tall and upright �� give a piggyback? Magpie's dumpling �� Yu � stings ���� to return ����'s plinth! ? The Spring Festival of 000 just passed, the group of expert in Beijing came to the severely afflicated area of AIDS, worked with local medical worker, enter the village and make a diagnosis, Lao Mo has walked out of one's home rarely over the past three years, has sat under the big banyan in the end of the village. It is a barefoot doctor that doctor Zhao HongXin describes this journey " The stool is diagnosed " . On the opposite side sit one patient, how expert hand handle teach the local medical worker inquiries test, compare, judge, how to write a prescription, control, treat. When the condition is good, in the inquiries test of village committee, when the condition is bad, sit in meditation in situ. This moist Lao Mo's life of going out of cultivation for a long time in time of rain coming down from the Heaven. Lao Mo's dermatitis, pneumonia have got the effective treatment, HIV can control too, the most important thing is, " ask the business will. " Lao Mo begins to cooperate and treat actively, run every day. Show loving care for old Mo, get back to Henan again, is dealing in a boutique in the county town, also make a lot of new friends, no one discovers he has anything different. At present, the units above county level of all of the whole country have ability of making a diagnosis of AIDS, even unit at village level in the specific severely afflicated area, the medical personnel, medicines, instrument who are it is special to be all equipped with. 2002, the global " drug cocktail therapy " that cause a sensation At last in the intersection of China and formal appearance, through improvement of expert, the expensive treatment 10,000 yuan was dropped to 3000 yuan from every month. Doctor Zhao HongXin introduces, this is the most effective AIDS therapeutic method in the world up until now. "Though the price is still expensive, let some people get the effective treatment at least. " Lao Mo thought for a time, " drug cocktail therapy " Medicated wine steeped with cock's tail. But he hears of it, this kind of medicine is very expensive, " this lifetime can not afford to eat. " The despair after hoping for furthermore makes Lao Mo heart-broken. Closed on on the end of 2003, the Spring Festival, Lao Mo sprouted the thought committing suicide again. "Individual of mine lives for eight years, often speak a word for a few days, too lonely. " Lao Mo says, he watches TV, " hear people speak " in greatest happiness . Fall into deeply worried Lao Mo from seeing the scene that Premier Wen Jiabao shakes hands with HIV-positive person on TV unintentionally, Premier Wen say, want, implement " four exempt first care " to HIV-positive person Policy. Later, it can all be all free that HIV-positive person checks, treats medicine, complication making a diagnosis and orphan and goes to school regularly. Lao Mo thinks, " can it be free too to eat the cocktail? Can I still be alive? " Having spent the Spring Festival, Lao Mo that can't wait urgently punishes all families to act as, head direct for Beijing taking the only 10,000 yuan. " four care of exempting " The policy has makeovered hundreds and thousands of HIV-positive persons' destiny, they have got rid of the yoke of the financial burden, have got the effective treatment, has really obtained the right to grow. Accuse of the data that the centre counts according to China's disease, in 2010, 1871 counties resist HIV's treatment work in the whole country, the therapeutic number of people is up to more than 100,000. 2001- In 2005, it is accepted that the case fatality rate against virus treatment person was that 24.6/100 of the people were annual, in 2006- 2010, this figure dropped by nearly half, it is annual to be up to 18.1/100 of the people, is close to the mortality with medicine treatment of developed country. After receiving treatment for half a year, unexpectedly Lao Mo returned to weight of 66 kilogram, increases weight nearly 10 kilograms after admitted to hospitalling, the physical state is nearly like healthy people. Lao Mo has got back to Henan again, his cordial native regional accent there difficult to forget. He makes a lot of new friends too, has managed a boutique in the county town, nobody discovers he has anything different. There is once once in a while, someone mentions AIDS village, Lao Mo makes cold war. Since left home at the beginning of 2004, he did not go back again, bore the weight of the memory that can't bear too much there. Lao Mo say he think of in the face of. Every three months, Lao Mo will come to Beijing once, do the routine and check, take medicines. In fact, Lao the Mo 's has diseases that accuses of the centre, but Lao Mo has never gone. "The county town is too small, you have entered that door, all people know. " Lao Mo says, Beijing is great let him feel safe. From 2003, the country set up 13 to train some in the whole country in order to establish the system of AIDS preventing and controlling, Temple of Earth hospital is one of them. Have been got back to every province by experts training, and then open the training class, train the medical personnel at the basic level. Nowadays, all provinces (district, city) There is a training study class opened regularly, employees have already increased to near Wan people, the level system has already basically taken shape. "The construction of China's AIDS preventing and controlling system is very good in the whole world's view. " Doctor Zhao HongXin says, after 2003, she needn't go to the field to make a diagnosis again. "The expert only needs to do a good job of scientific research, transmit the most advanced technology from level to level. " At present, the relevant units above county level of all of the whole country have ability of making a diagnosis of AIDS, even unit at village level in the specific severely afflicated area, the medical personnel, medicines, instrument who are it is special to be all equipped with. But heart Zhao doctor very anxious, " at the basic level treatment of personnel too low, ' stay at a unit ', undermanned. " In 2009, the special topic of AIDS of our country Ministry of Public Health and the United Nations will make strength up to do once and assess in an all-round way, according to calculate, person living with HIV/AIDS over more than 3000 people province have 6, Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guangdong, Xinjiang, Henan respectively, its the total number of person accounts for 74% of the number of national person living with HIV/AIDS, among them, Henan Shangcai, Yining, Xinjiang, Butuo, Sichuan, Zhaojue, Sichuan, Ruili, Yunnan and Gansu Province Sichuan, Yunnan is classified as the key epidemic situation area. In the key epidemic situation area, it is responsible for supervising treating the situation at ordinary times of the person living with HIV/AIDS needing the special messenger, however, take the form in which the unification of the motherland release free because of relevant medicines of AIDS, without space of profit, the country clinic dealing in by oneself has not just " stayed at a unit " Enthusiasm. "The country should release subsidizing for these clinics. " Doctor Zhao HongXin proposes, " does not have ' stay at a unit ', has not controlled, the consequence will be very serious that the epidemic situation is spread. " Discrimination Mother Cai is suffered: Next fork Look at and expel one's own one, it will be one's own son? Doctor Zhao HongXin can not understand after repeated thinking: "What's the matter with AIDS? Why discriminate against? Premier Wen Jiabao all shake hands with the HIV-positive person, makes dumplings and has a meal together, are people afraid what it is? " In 2000, mother Cai was infected with AIDS because of the blood transfusion of operation. In a small village fewer than 500 people, this news has been passed to the end of village from the end of the village rapidly, the husband proposes divorcing at once, it is on to abandon she and 6 -year-old son, and then, village director come notice, forbid her get well fetch water again, villager afraid of infect. Among three years hereafter, the familiar villagers that held in place with a net are hiding from mother Cai, even her her parent's home as hiding from the pestilence, also forbid her to enter the door on lunar New Year's Eve. In winter in three years, mother Cai's window glass is rotten, the neighbour tells her clearly, do not move, smash the glass of her family forever. What let mother Cai be unable to stand most is, ones that just studied in the primary school often come back home to cry loudly and wail on and bright, say other children and all call him " The spirit baby " . Until one day, have been sent home by the headmaster bright. "Other parents have said, and then let him go to school, other children leave school collectively. " In 2003, mother Cai went to the city to know " love home " while curing the disease Elder sister He,this is mutual assistance groups that each is organize by HIV-positive person's proper motion. With the help of elder sister He, mother Cai adjourns to a small county town, and found the job of a paste carton, monthly income is 1500 yuan, have been sent to the nearby primary school and study in too bright. Mother Cai says, this is her most peaceful day behind being ill. I had never expected, two years later, mother Cai runs into the fellow villager in the factory, the identity of the HIV-positive person is exposed immediately, mother Cai is dismissed. Fail to escape by luck too bright, is isolated by teacher and classmates rapidly. From that time, it is more and more reticent to be on, more and more irascible. Have no alternative and leave, mother Cai seeks help again, in the non-governmental public interest organization " Chinese red silk ribbon " Help under,hurry to master tape Cai by Beijing cure the disease. After the condition takes a favorable turn, mother Cai has obtained one of the cleaner's jobs of Residential Area in Beijing S.4th Ring Road, the intersection of monthly income and 1800, too can continue studying in in nearby the intersection of rural worker and primary school while being on. Mother Cai's pleasant surprise that furthermore let is, according to the national regulation - -Include the badly off AIDS patient in the government and succour the range, mother Cai has got the difficult subsidy of 6000 yuan of every year, this pair got the precious economic guarantee at last after going through too many suffering and mother and son of the hiccup. Nowadays, have already flashed for 17 years old, will grow up soon, and will welcome college entrance examination. Mother Cai has not been to the bright school for five years. Rain heavily once once, mother Cai go school connect on, on to see behind the mum far, turn one's head, run at once. Mother Cai was drenched with rain and gone home all the way, cold had stimulated HIV, been in hospital for one month, on did not come to look either. Hereafter, mother Cai and between being on, there was fewer and fewer. Mother Cai does not understand, what oneself has done wrong. Doctor Zhao HongXin can not understand after repeated thinking, " what's the matter with AIDS? Why discriminate against? " The whole crowd's infection rate of AIDS is only 0.058%, moreover, it is only limited to transmission through sex, blood propagating and mother-to-baby transmission to propagate the route. "Premier Wen Jiabao all shake hands with the HIV-positive person, makes dumplings and has a meal together, are people afraid what it is? " Brother Luo describes HIV-positive person as a tree, have disease, immunity drops, the leaves have all fallen, after taking medicine, the leaf can grow all the same, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches. "AIDS will not influence the patient's long-life the most, nothing is amazed by horrified symptom too, it is people that imagine it too terrible. " Regret very, doctor of HongXin, Zhao, to HIV-positive person, unusual expression in one's eyes far and cruel than virus. Tell the film of HIV-positive person's love story " likes most " obtaining the public general concern, driven by the curiosity, brother Luo and several ward mates inflate each other, decide to have a look together. Film ending, shape and withered leading man die of illness on the bed, the belly film is rotten, the heroine died in the bed too. "Have died? " Some voices of brother Luo's tremble, other ward mates are reticent, for a long time, everybody is depressed. In the view of brother Luo, the film, photo, novel of HIV-positive person's life of a lot of reflection, even the news reports have been all chosen sedulously " Amazed by the horrified part most " . "Some are for reaching vision striking and sensational result, some are for causing public attention, thus strive for the rights and interests for the HIV-positive person. " Brother Luo thinks, " no matter what their starting point is, the result injures. " In the view of brother Luo, they need personal secrets, this can protect their living environment to the maximum extent, they need objective and rational cognition even more, but not twist and read by mistake. In 2002, China's disease accused of centre's doing the public sample investigation in 13 provinces, the result revealed, as to the spread of AIDS and knowing rate equally prevented among 32.8% to 40.3%. Recently, mother Cai find son on to begin, set aside, reach on the bowl wipe out dish in surprise, no longer touch in the plate definitely bright the dish which mother Cai has inserted. Mother Cai is suffered, the next one discriminated against and expelled her, be one's own son? Look for " I would rather die, can't let others know either ". " 440,000 the infeted hide among the crowds, perhaps they do not know oneself, thus pass virus to more persons. The sunshine at noon is extremely magnificent, in the warm corridor, a piece of door is sheltered tightly, the curtain fits together perfectly too, a professor of prestigious university lives here, his treatment here by travelling and running after fame alone. "I would rather die, can't let others know either. " This is a general psychology of a person living with HIV/AIDS. "The question is, who may he pass to? " Doctor Zhao HongXin often falls into the contradiction, protects the job personal integrity of patient's personal secrets on one side, another side, if the patient lacks the sense of duty to others, the virus will continue spreading, put more people in the danger. "The greatest difficult point is now, where is our patient? " Zhao HongXin doctor introduce because HIV exist 5~8 year incubation period, even on 3�� of the the infeted, HIV hides all one's life without breaking out. "There is no obvious symptom, the same as healthy people. " So, it is concealed that this colony is exceptional. "The obscure direct drawback is unable to be controlled, unable to treat. " Nowadays, the national epidemic situation is still on the rise, the number of person living with HIV/AIDS has been increasing, 700,000 2007, 740,000 2009, 760,000 2010, over 2011 o'clock The most terrible one is, in that 56% of the the infeted have not been found yet, only Say that 440,000 the infeted hide among the crowds, perhaps they do not know oneself, thus pass virus to more persons. " twelve five " During this time, the focal point of AIDS preventing and controlling has been left " five is expanded by six and strengthened " Have, aim at finding HIV-positives to the greatest extent and and strengthen the behavioral intervention of the high-risk group. In order to find patients, our country has set up " disease accuses of the centre " - -Social organization - -The medical organization " The ones that cooperate with each other " are three? Prepare against the quiet �'s beer of ��'s tired ��'s humiliation of ����'s dice slightly in fear Sui Yao ��'s beer The round> to admit the beak Yin is sincere to splash hoeing in still side of fermium latitude �� Shu �� is bad Throw �� and play in �� land loyal and wounded From tritium �� beach ] to cut open the pancreas> to hide �� idly? By 2010, the AIDS network will submit to the information system and already cover all counties directly, there are some monitoring systems of sentry post of case report in more than 92% of the counties, there are 1888 monitoring points in all now, cover 840,000 people. After the economic era of blood plasma passes by, what addicts and sex worker infected as AIDS endangers the colony high, in order to protect and succour them in time, the country has spent a large number of manpower, material resources releasing needle having, sheath and medicines free for them. By 2010, our country has already offered 701 of clinic of methadone, will cover 295,000 addicts, according to calculating, reduce and infect 3700 people newly in one year. Covering workers 482,000, the rate of utilization of the sheath keeps above 80%. The looks, relatively to the effective intervention of these two colonies, MSM (man's man sexual behavior) The crowd becomes greatest loophole and difficult point. At present, the intervention coverage rate of MSM is only 28.5%, in the newest statistical data in 2011, the same sex is propagated(mainly MSM) The infeted number account for 17.4%,last 2.7%, it is increase by fastest spread route not to become. It makes this colony infect high-risk group the most as AIDS that the sexual behavior is confused. According to studying and estimating examining, the male homosexuality of our country person is about 15 million, compared with the whole crowd infection rate 0.058%, the infection rate of this crowd is above 10%, in some cities, this figure has been up to 25%. Moreover, the latest trend is that the elderly and proportion of students of teenagers among them rise year by year. "The elderly increased and is mainly because of a lot of people and think it advanced in years, if incubation period was in about 10, also should die, have nothing to fear instead. " Let joining MONEYBOY a lot of young boy distressed, doctor of HongXin, Zhao most ' Point to the men that the same sex offers the paid service) Ranks. In March of 2008, Ministry of Public Health has specially issued " man's man sexual behavior crowd's AIDS integrated control pilot work scheme ", in order to strengthen sheath popularizing, such comprehensive intervening measures as making a diagnosis, the infeted of companion's education, venereal disease follow up a case by regular visits to and show loving care for. But because this crowd conceals most, and to " the outside one " Extremely sensitive, MSM intervenes and has difficulty in taking a step. Big newly treasure and Ar Lian all take medicine on time, plans to meet the little brand-new life. A sea piano of brand-new star is put in the corner of the sitting room, this is Ar Lian's presents for a pair of newlyweds of parents, mother of Ar Lian say they angry to pass, blame, hate, scold, hesitate, lock, as long as one month in the room Ar Lian, but they have chosen to help finally. "Ar Lian can forgive for, can accept, I can only bless them. " At 6 o'clock in the afternoon, Ar Lian and great treasure go to downstairs to take a walk, the children who have just left school are swinging the schoolbag and darting, making a fun, Ar Lian watch getting distracted spirit, big treasure monopolize her come on, say: "Raise fairly and fatly at once, give birth to a treasure daughter for me. " Ar Lian laugh for a whiles, says: "Wash as you? " With the progress of science and technology, it had already become possible that the HIV-positive person bore the healthy baby, only in Temple of Earth hospital, has more than 100 pieces of successful precedent, among them also include twins, dragons and phoenixes tire. Doctor Zhao HongXin introduces, according to the data in 2010, the AIDS infection rate that the pregnant and parturient women of AIDS gave birth to the baby has already dropped to 7.9%. For this happiest wish, big treasure and Ar Lian all take medicine on time, take exercises actively, the habits and customs of the law of keeping fit, plan to meet the little brand-new life. (the HIV-positive person is all an assumed name in the article) Specially interview China's disease and accuse of the centre venereal disease and AIDS and prevent the man same sex route of friend of Wu Zun, director of control centre and spread, the rising speed fastest " China's economic weekly magazine ": According to news, in the following ten years, the epidemic situation of AIDS will be expanded in an all-round way, is this news accurate? The intersection of Wu Zun and friend: This news is inaccurate. First of all, the national AIDS epidemic situation was really on the rise, estimated until 2011, the total number of person of person living with HIV/AIDS of our country, about 780,000, it is basically the speed increasing 20,000 people every year. But send number of the infected, control in low level newly, 50,000 2007, the 48,000th of 2009, 48,000 for 2011 years, the the whole crowd's infection rate is 0.058%, still belong to low to prevail in the country. " China's economic weekly magazine ": In 1995, our country entered quite popular one of AIDS, hid in 5~10 and calculated according to HIV, is it centralized during the illness to already enter now? The intersection of Wu Zun and friend: Of our country AIDS the infeted have entered during the illness successively previously. 2008, of our country AIDS 14509 in number, report whom the infeted develop to, account for 26.5% previously among them. By 2010, of our country the intersection of AIDS and number rise to 34188, look through more than one times, report whom the infeted develop to, account for 53.6% previously among them, also risen one time. The increase of death toll is to receive the centralized influence during the illness too, in 2008, our country reports the relevant death toll of AIDS is 9748, by 2010, this figure rose nearly one time too, it is 18987. " China's economic weekly magazine ": Which new characteristics does AIDS epidemic situation of our country appear? The intersection of Wu Zun and friend: In fact, two questions ahead are the new characteristic. The third new characteristic is to propagate the rising speed obviously through the sex route, especially male same sex route, make the prevention and cure situation more complicated, more severe. In 2011, the infeted and patient transmitting through sex route it accounted for 63.9%, among them, the infeted and patient transmitting through male same sex route it account for 17.4%, it is fastest to rise. This year, 48,000 was sent to the infeted newly in China, among them what transmitted through sex route accounted for 81.6%, the ones that transmitted through male same sex route accounted for 29.4%, especially crowd and young students the infeted count and increase constantly over 50. In addition, some areas and particular crowd's epidemic situation of our country are serious. At present, there are 12 to report to the infeted and province under 5000 of number of people of disease totally in the whole country, account for national the infeted and patient, estimate 4.8% of total number. There is more than 50,000 people province in 5, including Yunnan, Guangxi, Henan, Sichuan and Xinjiang, account for national the infeted and patient, estimate more than 60% of the total number. " China's economic weekly magazine ": How about does our country put AIDS preventing and controlling into at work? At present, what difficult points does AIDS preventing and controlling face? The intersection of Wu Zun and friend: With country to to pay attention to day by day AIDS preventing and controlling, invest funds to be more and more. In 2008, the project funds that the central authorities look around the locality are 950 million yuan, will rise to 1,600 million yuan in 2010, the local finance is put into increasing too, meanwhile, international collaborative project funds are increasing too, utilize through the integration of resources, AIDS preventing and controlling result? Does �� not high suburb need to offer to the bath? In addition, we have further improved AIDS and measured the network, strengthen the intervention of the high-risk group, strengthening the propagation and education of AIDS makes the phased achievement. Certainly, the difficult point is numerous too, for example the centralized arrival during the illness results in needing to treat and happen the patient able to bear medicine and get more and more, the pressure is larger; The high-risk behaviour still exists extensively, and with population's flow, the difficulty of prevention and cure is greater and greater; The most important one is still that still serious that the society discriminates against, it is unwilling to accept detection to be apt to infect crowds, it is all cumbersome to control and treat. " China's economic weekly magazine ": What is the future goal of AIDS preventing and controlling of our country? The intersection of Wu Zun and friend: We hope to strive to infect people's numerical control of HIV to make about 1,200,000 people by 2015, send and infect counting to drop by 25% compared with 2010 newly, the case fatality rate will drop by 30% compared with 2010, this is " twelve five " too Goal planning to be made. Certainly, long-term goal of us to march towards to zero AIDS, this is a propaganda theme of this year 24th World AIDS Day too.
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