The thrombus disease patient of our country is up to ten million

The thrombus disease patient of our country is up to ten million
The thrombus disease patient of our country is up to ten million
Various diseases that thrombosis and thromboembolism of thrombus cause get thrombus disease, including apoplexy, coronary heart disease, lower extremities artery are stopped up etc. Of our country thrombus disease appear high have illness coming on, high death, high to disable, not high to recur these " Four is high " The characteristic, patient the total number of person has already been more than 10 million The first thrombus educational project of disease " Resist the trip to China of the bolt health " Start document formally / gentle and clean " coronary heart disease, apoplexy, lower extremities artery stop up the chronic disease and is widely known by the people in the intersection of reporter and Lu, but few people know they all belong to the same kind of disease - -Thrombus disease. " The education section of China's health, news publicity and education center director Mao QunAn of Ministry of Public Health say. The total number of person of thrombus disease patient of our country has already been more than ten million, the risky crowd needs to know as soon as possible that resist the thrombotic way, prevent disease. Last week, the masses sponsored by the education section of China's health, Ministry of Public Health propagated and " resisted the thrombus to let the love be limitless with patient's educational project - -Resist the trip to China of the bolt health " Start. This project popularizes thrombus disease nationwide through opening patient's educational activities under network platform and line, promote the public's cognition of the thrombus disease harmfulness. In the blood vessel " The traffic jam " Trouble greatly " the forming of thrombus, because the human body defends the mechanism and works oneself. " China cures SCTE cardiovascular branch's committee member, Zhejiang University medical college and attaches to the first hospital heart disease centre director Professor Zhu JianHua and introduces, there are wounds that will bleed on our body surface, the blood platelet will be gathered to the wound at this moment, form the thrombus in order to help blood coagulation, arrest blood rapidly. But if the wound takes place in heart or blood vessel, or a kind of plaque of artery porridge in the blood vessel breaks, blood platelet in the blood equally will gather, get the intersection of wound and form thrombus, the thrombus on very much " critical " . After thrombosis, do some or totally stop up the blood vessel of normal position, this is called " thrombus of normal position " ; And once thrombus is lossed, move with blood circulation, the blood vessel that will go to the other positions takes shape and stops up, this is often said " Thromboembolism of thrombus " ,Fight pieces of analogy, right away take place in the blood vessel " The traffic jam " . Zhu JianHua says, vascular " traffic jam " Will cause very great trouble: If the thrombus stays in the cerebral artery, it is cerebral thrombosis to hinder the normal blood flow, thus initiate apoplexy or small apoplexy; The thrombus will bring out myocardium infarction or angina pectoris like the coronary artery of the clogging heart; The thrombus will cause the lower extremities artery to stop up like the clogging lower extremities artery. Various diseases that thrombosis and thromboembolism of thrombus cause, get thrombus disease. Zhu JianHua reminds, there are more and more thrombus disease patients of China, takes coronary heart disease as examples, Zhejiang University medical college that he belongs to attaches to less than 10 operation patients of coronary heart disease in the whole year during 1983 of the first hospital, but operation of will it be one week now large than that of one year of before in patient. Thrombus disease appears " Four is high " Characteristic no matter coronary heart disease or apoplexy, thrombus diseases are mostly proruption, quite unexpected to patient and relative, and the one that was initiated suddenly by disease caused death to disable and brought the lasting irretrievable injury to patient and family. The knowing vascular disease credit of Chinese medical science is known to member of the standing committee Professor Wang JianAn to say: "Of our country thrombus the intersection of disease and field appear high have illness coming on, high death, high to disable, not high to recur the intersection of ' high 4 ' and characteristic this at present, patient the total number of person has already been more than 10 million. " It is introduced China have 1,500,000~200 the intersection of apoplexy and patient that send newly Wan nearly every year at present, have, 750,000 take place coronary heart disease patient newly nearly. JianHua Zhu remind, thrombus disease the intersection of whole body and progressive disease of, it critical to lie in, have illness coming on urgent not merely, lie in even more the recuring rate is high: "Because the forming of a kind of plaque of porridge of artery which cause thrombus disease may involve a plurality of blood vessel beds in whole body, many pieces of coronary artery or the intersection of whole body and other the intersection of position and artery will have atherosclerosis often. The statistics show, take place myocardium patient of infarction, recur heart stem, danger of apoplexy will heart 3~5 times higher people of stem have than take place. Especially the consequence of recuring many times is very serious. " Diabetes, hypertension patient's thrombus China's health education section incident, news publicity and education center director Mao QunAn of Ministry of Public Health say, though thrombus disease is critical, needn't overly worry, so long as take the positive and correct method, can defend managing to a great extent. The forming of the thrombus needs to possess several factors: First, the internal fat of blood is unusual, form a kind of plaque of porridge of artery; Second, one kind of spot pieces breaks or the peel is damaged in the blood vessel for the artery porridge; Third, the speed of blood flow is slowed down. For this reason, those have high person who endangers the factor of disease of thrombus nature to need to avoid the above-mentioned several factors, prevent the forming of the thrombus. The following is a risky crowd of thrombus disease: Having family's history, someone suffered from thrombus diseases person such as heart stem or angina pectoris,etc. after 45 years old in the direct relative; Diabetic; Hypertension patient; Detection have the intersection of artery and the intersection of porridge and kinds of the intersection of spot and piece but appear symptom person. Mao QunAn says, the risky crowd needs to resist the thrombus on the life style, including lowering blood pressure, lowering the fat of blood, giving up smoking, accusing of the wine, taking exercises etc.. The expert emphasizes, smoking not only causes the respiratory system to damage but also cause the skin in the blood vessel to damage very obviously. But the not getting narrow person who appears symptom as to some detection artery porridge and one kind of spot pieces, it is necessary to take medicines such as aspirin,etc. to stabilize one kind of spot pieces of porridge. And to the patient who has had coronary heart disease and apoplexy to break out, second positive prevention, it is particularly crucial to recur in reducing. The treatment of thrombus disease is divided into drug therapy and surgery treatment. Drug therapy include, resist the intersection of blood platelet and treatment, anticoagulatory to treat and expand the intersection of blood vessel and drug therapy,etc. again. No matter which kind of treatment means to adopt, it is a key component among them to resist the blood platelet treatment all the time. As to endangering a patient high, should adopt the pair to resist the healing solution of blood platelet, prevent the possibility of recuring to the greatest extent. In order to let the public know more, the national first thrombus educational project of disease " resists the trip to China of the bolt health " Start already, network of project this propagate platform, reach the standard grade already, the public can understand comprehensive vascular the intersection of health and knowledge, the intersection of expert and the intersection of explain the puzzle, guide to medical advice,etc. and abundant content. It is reported, " resist the trip to China of the bolt health " Will launch patient's educational activities successively, plan to come into the communities of Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other places, exchange with the public face-to-face. The rational diet of note can prevent thrombus disease from playing an important role in leading to the fact the thrombus appears because of the unusual fat of blood, so recuperate controlling the fat of blood can prevent thrombus disease through the diet. The diet principle is the supply of controlling total energy, reduce the proportion of energy supply that the fat accounts for in the food composition, reduce the saturated fatty acid ' Such as animal fat) With cholesterol ' Food such as egg yolk) of cholesterol with high content Intaking amount and appropriate increase unsaturated fatty acid( Such as vegetable oil) Support Give. Except, can also eat food helping to prevent thrombus disease a little in right amount, such as black Auricularia, garlic head, onion and some fruits and vegetables enriched with vitamin C,etc.. It is reported, food of beans, oat, konjaku, walnut, peanut, mushroom, kelp, laver, yoghurt,etc. have certain lowering the function of fat of blood. In addition, someone proposes that drinking tea does benefit to preventing thrombus disease.


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