57,000 coal miners suffer from more than 6000 people of pneumoconiosis and die every year in our country
57,000 coal miners suffer from more than 6000 people of pneumoconiosis and die every year in our country
News from date village on November 9 (reporter Zheng Li) "The national colliery is 2,650,000 and meet dust personnel, according to calculating, 57,000 people suffer from dust pulmonary tuberculosis every year, more than 6000 people die of dust pulmonary tuberculosis, it is twice that of death toll of the safety accident in production. " This national colliery employment security health experience exchanging meeting and dust pulmonary tuberculosis of national colliery which a reporter holds from today learns at preventing and curing the on-the-spot meeting. Survey and study revealing according to National Colliery Secuity Supervisory Bureau, All-China Federation of Trade Unions, Chinese employment security health one association, most colliery dust density in the pit exceeded standard seriously, from 1983 to 2008, 198- 3420 milligrams of supreme density range of coal dust / cubic meter, exceeds 49.5- 855 times of national standard, a large number of workers suffer from dust pulmonary tuberculosis every year. Up to the end of 2007, the national coal mining enterprise adds up to 312,000 dust consumptives (excluding the colliery of villages and towns) ,The detection rate of pulmonary tuberculosis of dust is up to 7.2%. The person in charge of the intersection of National Federation of Trade Unions and labour protection department says, coal trade dust pulmonary tuberculosis and job are endangered and has not got effective control yet, mainly showing in the following aspects, the specific enterprise ignores production safety and occupational disease and prevents and cures subject responsibility, some direct behavior of endangering illegality of labourer's health and life security happen more too. Especially the collieries of villages and towns have not set up the job and endangered and prevented and cured responsibility system and rules and regulations according to relevant legal regulation requirement, the deficiency of fund input, protect the shortage of facility, occupational health works and is basically in the blank. According to the introduction of health Zhang Baoming, president of association of China's employment security, some enterprise jobs are low in health examination rate, occupational disease is diagnosed it is outstanding to leak and examine the phenomenon. Survey and study and reveal, the workers at their posts of some enterprises are minimum only 32.2% of examining rate; 64.3% of the coal groups have not carried on the physical examination to the retired worker according to the regulation. In addition, it is 3.72% that enterprise occupational disease leaks the examining rate on average, it is up to 20% to leak the examining rate. Meanwhile, some local governments supervise strength weakly, the supervisory system is imperfect, supervise subject responsibility to implement uncompletely at ordinary times, deal with doing one's best etc. to the illegal activities, also the main reason that dust pulmonary tuberculosis and job are endangered and has not been turned back at all. The relevant persons in charge of National Federation of Trade Unions say, this meeting, in order to popularize successful experience and valid method of date ore group's dust pulmonary tuberculosis prevention and control in the national coal enterprise, play a model role, promote the job of the colliery to endanger the prevention and control to launch thoroughly.
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