Immoderate to expand and employ and help pushing the medical talent's high consumption

Immoderate to expand and employ and help pushing the medical talent's high consumption
Immoderate to expand and employ and help pushing the medical talent's high consumption
Staff reporter Li TianShu Observe the clinical specialized personnel's high consumption phenomenon seriously and " chooses the right person in the threshold really higher and higher, it is not the Master degree candidate that does not want now. " Xie Ming is the first directors of people in Yibin of Sichuan Province, hold head of the department of surgery Pu concurrently at the same time. He is to the most direct experience of talent's high consumption phenomenon, is 2 that the department of general surgery enters the indexes of people this year, the results have come 14 Master degree candidates have applied for. This was unable to imagine 10 years ago. Xie Ming thinks, there are serious quality problems in the education of undergraduate course now: On one hand, " wide requirements " Enroll new students, value foundation more than clinically and valueing theory more than practice, lead to the fact student's clinical manipulative ability drops; On the other hand, mechanism has not set up the floating of professionals, the hospital follows the prescribed order and receives talents through the channel of planning, can only depend on improving constantly " The threshold " To restrain personnel from entering. In 2008, Zhang Xian will graduate from the clinical undergraduate course of the Inner Mongol medical college, will fix a complete doctor in the sea community health Center as Shanghai. To the employment situation, Zhang Xian has sober understanding: If want to enter a gleam of city, can only choose the basic unit. In Shanghai, though every large district belongs to the hospital there are a few undergraduates to choose the right person indexes in principle, but the competition is extremely fierce. Zhang Xian focuses on the goal in the community, succeeds in contracting finally. A person in charge of the People's Hospital of Guangdong Province points out when being interviewed by reporter, well educated talents are crowded in some clinical advantage departments, lead to the fact the unit to choose the right person the cost is raising constantly, for this reason, the hospital promoted the clinical speciality in 2003 " the basic personnel were frozen " . The reporter got the cardiovascular recruitment table in 2012 years of disease hospital outside the courtyard mound of a China medicine, recruit, plan, include 5 graduate, undergraduate course of -year system, " divide 85 point about equally always academic year each, English is 6 grades, the class ranks the top 5 " Wait for harshly to require, let the general graduate hang back. A large number of graduates of clinical medicine pour into the careers market, has let the hospital grasp the great initiative of choosing the right person. Subsidiary a person in charge of Yan Chai Hospital of Shanghai Communications University tells reporters, select leeway to be large, clinical department recruit goal lock until " whether sea return to send " already ,And utilize evaluation of professional title for the hard and fast rule. "The careers market has had a phenomenon uneven in temperature all the time. " The medical education of university of Sichuan is studied and developed institute's once sincere professor of public health of the centre to point out, grow the careers market in medical science, as " cure the eldest " Clinical medicine speciality,over these several years careerprospects pessimistic. But little professional undergraduate course graduates such as attending to, mental hygiene, test,etc. are very very popular, belong to needing but the specialized personnel in short supply badly. In March of this year, the mountain Western medicine university holds the consulting meeting that the graduate obtained employment for 2011 years, police's hospital of army unit of Shanxi recruits on the form, having drawn up 40 indexes of choosing the right person of nursing speciality without a break, the number of people of recruitment of the post of other departments is the units. This situation lets the graduate of many clinical undergraduate courses very envious. Anhui one of medical university prepare for the postgraduate qualifying examination medical science grow, say the whole the intersection of dormitory and classmate give up and obtain employment directly very helpless, choose to prepare for the postgraduate qualifying examination or participate in the civil servant admits by examination, otherwise it means the unemployment to graduate. According to investigating the wheat of organization can be thought of the data in 2010 to reveal, after graduating from half a year in the rate of unemployment ranks the bachelor degree of the top ten, clinical medicine is with 23.1% rows of the first place, traditional Chinese medicine is with 18.4% of the rows the sixth. The cruel careers market stimulates graduate's attention to the education, will welcome 1,650,000 examinees in the examination hall of graduate student for January 7, 2012, achieve the new highest record in history again, among them cure and study the students of universities and colleges numerously. This one was iced fire double days the phenomenon has already caused relevant scholar's high concerns, but not all experts are pessimistic. Young tiger's professor of mat of institute of public health of Hebei Medical University is thought, obtain employment high marketization, the market gives play to the role of baton, will guide and shunt talents downwards. Talent's high consumption " Push out of benefit " ,Can make the basic unit benefited finally. What does the reason expand and employ the basic reason for talent's high consumption of vicious circle blindly? In the course of interviewing, the reporter finds experts and scholars and hospital administrator have different views on this. But a little the view is unanimous, that is expanding and employing and changing " game rules " . Professor Lu ZhaoFeng, president of Capital University of Medical Sciences, says, it has one's own education demands that medicine learns the universities and colleges, confirm the enrollment scale according to this, if the enrollment scale exceeds market demand, the market can not digest so many graduates, must raise the employing unit to expect, have played a adding fuel to the flames role in talent's high consumption. Reporter's investigation finds, over these years, cure and study universities and colleges' enrollment scale to expand sharply. Study the universities and colleges originally less than 400 people's enrollment scale, expands to 1500 people in a few years in some medicine in Guangzhou. Shanghai Communications University medical college, the enrollment scale will be expanded by half than 2007 in 2008. One medical university originally professional to split different inferior professional direction into, come on, expand scale even more, originally there is only 30 people's cultivation ability, change one's identity suddenly and enroll 360 new students, expand to 12 times. It is very obvious to expand and employ the impact that brings: In 2001, the demand of Guangzhou is 672 professional students of medical science, very local source of students counted 192, 480 positions of vacancy. The careers market had already reversed in 2002 after but expanded and employed, though there are 290 market of Guangzhou to professional graduate's demands of medical science, very local source of students has counted and reached 376. This situation relates to institutional environment of the whole education. On November 22, the figure that Ministry of Education announces shows, the national ordinary higher learning school graduate's scale will be up to 6,800,000 people next year, increase 200,000 people compared with this year. The graduate student of Beijing area has already become the employment subject, and the scale of many graduate students of medical colleges and schools has exceeded undergraduates. Why the university would like to become and expand employing " Worry first the army " ? Lu ZhaoFeng says, the university allocates funds according to the expenses of number of people now, students put into more the more oldly, invest the mechanism so as to expand and employ and bring material benefit to university, so the university has enthusiasm on expanding and employing. And the scholar explains, every medicine under the province learns to face very large pressure in the universities and colleges, require to bear the heavy burden of raising the college entrance examination admission rate of the local source of students. The mat young tiger thinks, it is numerous to expand and employ the drawback brought, study universities and colleges' scale to expand constantly in medicine, but teaching ability and educational resource are very difficult follows to turn a somersault, for example make animal's experiment from " touches it " Change and " surround and watch " ,The teaching of primary class turns into the top class in a kindergarten and educates, deviate from and cure the education rule which studies the universities and colleges more and more. "This must bring the decline of undergraduate's quality, in addition, the number of people increases, cause the education to devalue, irritate the graduate with well more educated demand of the hospital conversely, form a vicious circle. " Propose " pair is blind " for supply and demand To the interdynamic transition "Universities and colleges The scale trained seldom really and the real demand is combined closely, the education department does not know how many doctors the society costs on earth, and the Ministry of Health does not know either how many doctors oneself costs. " Lu ZhaoFeng thinks, the medical education should be so extensive the type is trained. He says, this kind of form can be compared to" pair is blind " The test, supplier and demanding party - -The university does not connect with the hospitals, it is all unsure to train the side and choose the right person in the square heart, this phenomenon has already influenced the idea of education seriously. "Find out the demand is easy. " Lu ZhaoFeng says, Ministry of Health and education department are only close and interdynamic, the Ministry of Health offers talent scale and information probably needing training, such as which are the retrench expenditure, which are the surplus talent, the education department comes to carry on the resource allocation of teaching. It is reported, Capital University of Medical Sciences knows the real situation 3 times, roughly estimate out the demands of the hospitals at all levels of Beijing. ZhaoFeng Lu say the base figure can with district level as unit, until talent the intersection of demand and situation refer to, get on probably in the a few years, the Ministry of Health gathers information finally, can calculate the total outline. This kind of talent " The order type " Train and receive the medical educator to praise highly. Once thought sincerely, should guide production with the demand, the Ministry of Health made the demand, the education department connects, sets up universities and colleges to train with it with the adjustment mechanism that is connected effectively between the trade demands while working out the enrollment plan. Lu ZhaoFeng thinks, the medical education should combine together more closely after the universities and colleges educate and graduate, such as " 5+3 " The mode, the education of undergraduate course added in 5 in 3 the training standardization is trained, following in addition, the inferior training of several years is trained, whole " practical " The course of personnel training is very clear.


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