Unpaid blood donation " Sell the blood at high price " Help each other and donate blood and remain the supervision loophole
Unpaid blood donation " Sell the blood at high price " Help each other and donate blood and remain the supervision loophole
"Helping others to offer the blood of 400 ml that day, the other side gave me 1500 yuan. " The song which tastes the good benefits is bright (assumed name) Receive this inspiration, pass and " put up the bridge " between blood user and person who sells blood ,Have made the deal of the low income with high costs. It is mainly responsible for looking for buyers that the song is bright. At the gate of blood station, see someone holds the laboratory test report, go forward to ask one sentence " donate blood? " The bright rolling off the production line of song is Wu Qiang (assumed name) ,He takes charge of looking for sellers, a " can make money to donate blood " takes place in QQ group News,then it is that tape like to donate blood for person if you can't go by blood station, last song piecings bright. That day, the song would find 4 " customers " tomorrow ,The ones that settle " The compensation payment " It is 1400 yuan for each 400 ml of blood or 1500 yuan. "I only received 1500 yuan of a customer's later, money left has not been got yet, have been caught. " Qu Ming says. In the 4 cases that the illegal organization sell the blood that the people's procuratorate in Haidian District accept continuously of Beijing, basically all that songs are bright, Wu Qiang's cooperation mode of dividing the work like this, some case intermediate links are more, divide the work thinner, after one layer of breakage, and then pay the person who sells blood at every 300 yuan for 400 ml, price varying of 400 yuan. "The crime mode of this kind of case is monotonous, utilize the hospital to help each other the loophole of the blood donating mechanism carries on the crime. " Undertake to a public procurator and say. Have supervision loopholes to donate blood to help each other 23 -year-old Cao Jun (assumed name) Receive a telephone after release the information of hunting for a job on the net, the other side says, donate blood 400 ml for 300 yuan. Cao Jun is a person who sells blood, lie in and sell lower the most that the blood organizes illegally, resulting minimum. "The illegal organization sells blood personnel and is divided into step by step, 20% to 30% that the final income of the person who sells blood only paid the bill for the patient family members. " The public procurator says. The intersection of Haidian District and people's procuratorate accept this time 4 case the clique commit a crime, internal level is clear, it is clear to divide the work. Generally speaking, reach the standard grade, responsible for connection need, use patient or the intersection of the patient and relative of blood in hospital, agree to use blood volume, blood group, use the time of blood, and according to collecting " rewards " with blood volume ; Roll off the production line and responsible for looking for in the network to sell blood personnel, take to the hospital after instead of discussing and deciding and selling the price of blood. "I see it is the regular hospital, not anxious. " Cao Jun says, someone is responsible for showing the way, take him to the blood donating place, then another person helps him to fill in a form, "before entering, gave me a patient's case history, told me, if the nurse asked, say it is a patient's friend, donate blood voluntarily. " Whom Jun Cao fill in have " help each other blood donating application ", " The relation with patient " The column, however, the hospital does not verify this, so long as offer a ID card and the patient's identification in hospital to the blood donor, can donate blood. In blood center, blood donor need, offer " help each other blood donating application " and ID card just only. The public procurator says, it is very difficult for the hospital to distinguish that sell blood personnel patient relative and friend who donated blood and help each other, such supervision loophole is that the criminal that an illegal organization sold the blood has offered the machine that can be taken advantage of. Help each other, donate blood, force come out help each other regulation that donate blood see in article 15 of " law of blood donating ", "in order to ensure citizen's clinical first aid to use the need of the blood, the country recommends and instructs the patient choosing date for operation how to have one's blood stored for one's own use, mobilize family, the relatives and friends, unit and society to help each other and donate blood. " In fact, the public procurator who undertakes this case tells China Youth News reporter, the long-term current situation in short supply of blood bank of the hospital, have already made the blood used in clinic quite rely on " Help each other and donate blood " . "My father is unable to perform the operation because the hospital is ischemic, who knows where are there blood dealers to exist now? Or the other routes that can buy the blood. Urgent! " November 8, to cry for help a little rich to transmit into more than 1700 times one net friend. This net friend's father's operation is ischemic 800 ml, she is told, needs to " help each other and donate blood " by the hospital Solve the ischemic problem. 2000, Ministry of Public Health printed and distributed " clinical blood transfusion technical specification ", the procedure of donating blood that article 8 helped each other clearly among them, "relatives and friends help each other and donate blood to mobilize patient relatives by managing doctor,etc., in the blood transfusion dept. (blood bank) Fill in the registration form, to some of blood collecting which blood stations or health authorities sanction (room) Unpaid blood donation, the beginning when the blood station carries on blood, examine again, and is responsible for allocating the qualified blooding. " However, in practical operation, " mobilize " Neglect front in the blood, has already been hit to " force " by some hospitals and blood stations Edge ball,create "no let's donate blood perform the operation " Latent rule. In the bright case of the song, two patient relatives are all" required " by the hospital Help each other and donate blood 1200 ml, could carry on the operation. According to the regulation, after patient relatives donate blood, whether blood group is the same, the blood center will issue the hospital equal amount of blood, used for the operation. "Help each other, donate blood, force measure not managing that come out. " Judicial expertise chief of the office, hygiene Professor Sun DongDong, director of law research center in Peking University of Peking University say, the unpaid blood donation amount of our country is insufficient seriously, such operations as the patient worries about, can not really manage to think out this way, this is caused by reality. All parts one Dongdong Sun think " the blood is neglected " with the intersection of blood and standard free Main for cause one of,last one of improving, feasible reward mechanisms still in system by blood, " the rational reward mechanism is to stop one of the favorable ways to buy and sell blood " . According to the regulation of article 14 of " law of blood donating ", the free blood donor's spouse and direct relative are clinical while needing to use the blood, can be exempt from or pay less and stipulate the expenses according to the regulation of the people's government of province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government. " the unpaid blood donation of today, will use the blood free tomorrow " Regarded as the greatest one " Reward " ,But because every province is being different to stipulate, it is beset with difficulties to make this string implement with the blood. For example, " management of unpaid blood donation of Beijing " stipulates, the donating blood amount of the citizens in Beijing is in 1000 ml of the under ones, from the day of donating blood, the blood donor uses 5 times of blood of donating blood amount free in 10 years, use and donate blood to measure blood of twice free 10 years later. And Jiangsu, Sichuan and other places stipulate, free blood donor's donating blood amount is more than 800 ml (including 800 ml) ,lifetime charge free use blood. If the free blood donor uses the blood in the other provinces due to illness, generally speaking, need to pay for the expenses of the blood used in clinic first first, then to the settlement of blood donation office of donating blood locally. The insider analyzes, because the current system of submitting an expense account with the fee of blood of our country has not realized national network, and also all parts of the country have nothing in common with each other to the free blood donor's incentive mechanism, so is unable to realize free blood donor and family use the blood free directly. "Solving the strange land uses the blood to be difficult, it is complete to depend on only It is unrealistic that the country networks, " Sun DongDong says, " if all parts of the country are different continue with the blood standard, the government department should simplify the strange land and close the procedure, facilitate the blood donor " . Is it the time? Ull up �� and break the seed �� The harm? Our country current " law of blood donating " was adopted in 1997 by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the full text had more than 2000 words only, different from the laws of most points of chapters of now, " law of blood donating " has not divided the chapter in the whole text, there are 24 altogether. The concrete implementing regulation which every province issued, mostly finish around 2000 too. " law of blood donating " was implemented from October 1, 1998, it has already been the 14th year so far. Sun DongDong thinks whether a law should be revised, needs it according to necessity, feasibility and three respects of urgency, and question and hidden danger of donating blood at present, exposing in the blood collecting mechanism, make and should be brought into schedule to the revision of " law of blood donating ". Unpaid blood donation, using the blood free, it is one of the current principles of using blood system in our country. But Dongdong Sun think by enjoy, reward to the free blood donor with way of the blood free donate blood, it is not the best way. While insisting on using blood system free, should tie unpaid blood donation to medical insurance, new rural cooperative medical service, "in the intersection of Beijing and unpaid blood donation, can raise medical insurance of one year such as him, wipe out proportion such as a person, this is very real; Also if needing, then continue donating blood, this can well accomplish by next year. " Sun DongDong says, " terms at that time according to legislating of " law of blood donating ", it was a very good law. After 13 years, really some things will not adapt to era. Now, revises and has not started " law of blood donating " yet, only the scholar is calling upon. " Sun DongDong is surveying and studying at present, in order to solve three problems through revising " law of blood donating ": First, the institutional improvement of the blood donating mechanism including that reward, supervise, since the blood of body is retrieved etc.; Second, define legal liability; Third, solve blood product problems. (reporter beautiful intern Li old Yan)
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