Thursday, May 31, 2012

Ministry of Education: It is easy to prevent and control to hit" First flows " Assault of fortified positions Prevent and control and divide 3 stages

Ministry of Education: It is easy to prevent and control to hit" First flows " Assault of fortified positions Prevent and control and divide 3 stages
Ministry of Education: It is easy to prevent and control to hit" First flows " Assault of fortified positions Prevent and control and divide 3 stages
Ministry of Education and Ministry of Public Health jointly release " first type H1N1 influenza prevention and control scheme of the school " recently, to our country " First flows " The new characteristic of the epidemic situation, issue last stage <>Having revitalized and disposed, " scheme " will be the next period the school of our country prevent and control " first flows " Guide to action. How to further strengthen the school to prevent and control " First flows " Work, resist " first flows " Invasion and attack? For this reason, the reporter specially interviews the body of Ministry of Education and defends Liao WenKe, Vice chief of skill department. School epidemic situation prevent and control, divide into, introduce " the scheme " divide the intersection of school and first type the intersection of H1N1 and the intersection of influenza and rank of prevention and control of epidemic situation into 3 stages by 3 the intersection of stage and liberal arts Liao: School find first type the intersection of H1N1 and the intersection of influenza and case, school find first type the intersection of H1N1 and influenza send out case, school, appear first type the intersection of H1N1 and influenza break out epidemic situation. The school has not found the first type H1N1 influenza case, has meant not finding in the school that make a definite diagnosis of the case in first type H1N1 influenza. The school finds first type H1N1 influenza distributes the case, mean finding in the school that makes a definite diagnosis of the case in first type H1N1 influenza, but not found and made a definite diagnosis of the acute airway infection symptom that the case has there is epidemiology and has been concerned with (getting acute disease, generate heat or have obvious cough, swallowing aching, having a stuffy nose, having a running nose,etc. and respiratory tract symptom) Person. First type H1N1 influenza appears in the school the epidemic situation breaks out, mean in the same school (or the same school district, the same institute of university) in one week ,The person who finds 10 and the above gathering acute airway infection symptom, and two examples make a definite diagnosis of the case for first type H1N1 influenza at least among them. Have, deal with the intersection of main point and liberal arts Liao, introduce each 3 stage, when the school has not found the first type H1N1 influenza case, " scheme " requires the school to take the following measure: Should make to prediction scheme, working scheme of the first type H1N1 influenza epidemic situation of the school, define the concrete duty of every relevant department; Organize the school physician or relevant personnel in the county to carry on the training of prevention and control knowledge and technology; Launch the diversified forms of health propaganda and education actively; Insist on examining the system in the morning, be a good student to register daily absent from dutily; It contacts the mechanism to set up and amplify every department; Cooperate with the Ministry of Health to organize launching the first type H1N1 influenza vaccinations work of this school actively. " scheme " requires, when finding first type H1N1 influenza distributes the case in the school, the school should be while strengthening every regular precautionary measures, take the measure of prevention and control relying mainly on case management, prevent the epidemic situation strictly from spreading; The school should do to the case well registering; Strengthen and have a rest the connection which treats the patient at home, understand its daily health status in time; Patient once condition aggravate, should prompt the hospital treatment; House and 24 hour after the school have a rest to treat patient's symptom and disappear, examine, have, can have a class normally while being unusual morning; The patient in hospital should hold the evidence of leaving hospital that the medical health organ provide and can have a class; Observe the intersection of time limit and last contact since 5 days after the case, once acute airway infection symptom appears, should seek medical advice in time, and report to school; Appear class to make a definite diagnosis of case while not strengthening, examining, working morning, should increase, examine noon, in order to find, report the suspicious case in time; In one week, the school is finding 5 and acute airway infection symptom person there is relationed above, should report to controlling organization of the local prevention from suffering from the diseases immediately. When first type H1N1 influenza appears in the school the epidemic situation breaks out, " scheme " requires, should be while strengthening the measure of above-mentioned every prevention and control, strengthen the epidemic situation is monitored, the case is managed, infect control, preventive treatment knowledge propagation and education and reduce large-scaly and gather measures of comprehensive prevention and control such as the activity,etc., lighten the danger of epidemic situation. The school should be under the guidance of Ministry of Health, have had preventing first type H1N1 influenza from propagating educational work of student, faculty and staff and parents keeping in close touch with the case to do well through the various forms; Middle and primary schools and the intersection of nurseries and kindergartens and in finish, examine and absent from duty while registering morning of every day organization, should increase, examine noon, report to local education department and Ministry of Health, examine and not absent from duty to register the result morning, noon every day. The institution of higher education should strengthen in the morning to examine the work, perfect the dormitory, class, institute () , student's health status information gathering such as students' affairs division and school hospital send the channel; Strengthen the cleaning of environment, toy, teaching aid of the school,etc.; School present break out during the epidemic situation, until " whether must, hold " Principle,last activity,if must hold, be tried hard to hold outdoorly; Strengthen it to the management that school personnel come in and go out, control outside personnel to enter the campus strictly. Time limit is generally regarding the ones that suspend classes are required school, teacher and parents cared about most in 7 days to suspend classes, Liao WenKe tells reporters, " scheme " has required clearly to this, such as the acute airway infection case of the new discovery on the same day of the class is up to 5 and the above, or find the students with the acute airway infection symptom add up to 30% of Damien and the above in the same day, this class can suspend classes, and report to the controlling organization of the local prevention from suffering from the diseases immediately. After the controlling organization of the local prevention from suffering from the diseases receives the school report, should organize verifying through investigation immediately, and gather patient's sample to measure, confirm as first type H1N1 influenza epidemic situation, should tell the school to continue suspending classes, suspend classes time limit is generally 7 days. Get rid of first type H1N1 influenza epidemic situation, the school can propose resuming classes according to the Ministry of Health. The class suspends classes determined to implement together by the school and controlling organization of local prevention from suffering from the diseases, it is in charge of the educational administrative department being put on record to register higher authorities at the same time. It is decided by university's proper motion that university's class suspends classes. " scheme " stipulates like this to suspends classes to the school: When a school influences the normal teaching activity of the school because there are too many students treating that acute airway infection have a rest, local health authorities should organize the expert panel to evaluate epidemic situation risk, and according to the risk assessment result, hold a conference or consultation local educational administrative department, submit to local government, first type the intersection of H1N1 and the intersection of influenza and joint defence for unite, accuse of the intersection of job and organization or prevent and control command post, implement whole school suspend classes measure agree, together. Time limit is generally 7 days to suspend classes. After the time limit of suspending classes is full, the students substantially as stilling have the acute airway infection symptom, can resume having a class after needing symptom and totally disappearing for 24 hours. WenKe Liao say until winter come, the intersection of school and " first flow " It is more severe to prevent and control the situation. According to present situation, find, report, treat, have essential function in reducing death and in weight disease case early early early. It is implemented and prevented and controlled conscientiously according to the relevant requirements for " scheme " that all types of school wants " First flows " Work, do a good job of " three is early " consistently, unremittingly . Only could be far away from the school " first flows " so Threat breaking out and dying by a large scale. (reporter Li XiaoWei)


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