The professor claims the data of Ministry of Public Health reveal there are more than 100 million patients with phychological problems in China
The professor claims the data of Ministry of Public Health reveal there are more than 100 million patients with phychological problems in China
Professor of Nanjing University law school Qiu LuFeng: " two are voluntary " It is a light spot Because the one that exposed again and again recently was accepted for medical treatment illegally " The mental patient " " psychosis" The phenomenon, " law of mental hygiene " (draft) Announce that causes the great concern. For many years, professor of Nanjing University law school Qiu LuFeng has been paying close attention to the progress that this law is being drafted. Yesterday, Professor Qiu accepted staff reporter's special visit. Background: Ensure hundred million the intersection of rights and interests and Professor Qiu of crowd introduce background that law issue this first. According to its introduction, according to the figure that departments such as Ministry of Public Health,etc. released, the present patient with phychological problems in China is more than 100 million, seeing the reporter very surprised, Professor Qiu says, this guards estimating, reveal in Britain's relevant statistics, the patient with phychological problems is up to 1/4 of total population. However, though so many of number of patient with phychological problems, are short of the legal protection of their rights and interests greatly, issue such one very necessary " the the intersection of mental hygiene and law ". Light spot: Agree to very much " Two are voluntary " About the diagnosis of psychonosema, stipulate so in the draft original text: " can't violate others' will and confirm whether it suffers from the physical examination with psychological block except that the law has regulations besides " ; About the treatment of psychonosema, there is such a language too in the original text: "The hospital treatment of psychonosema is determined by the fact that the patient is independent. Only the patient with phychological problems can recognize or can control oneself behavior, and injure oneself, public security of danger or others' personal security, upset the public order dangerously, could be in hospital to the patient unvoluntarily medical treatment. " Professor Qiu's image summarizes him " Two are voluntary " The principle, this is " praised very much " . She introduce, in recent years, relevant psychonosema diagnose and therapeutic case produce frequently, Liaoning have one example, wife, for fight for property of husband, husband in order to suffer from psychosis, hand over, cure result, and would announce the clause to such a behavioral basis draft in the future, there are laws to abide by. "Article 23 of the draft stipulates clearly: The diagnosis of psychonosema can't be based on reason of the spiritual health status, this means no matter you are that the guardian, or party's unit is good, you can't because or property, politics,etc. reason beyond being spiritual health status non- have it if you can't send off, manage by forced " . Professor Qiu still thinks it extraordinary " Zambia " One point,be lasted " it is voluntary in two piece " Legal liability with responsibility of getting punishment for height,have great one protected this by legitimate rights and interests of patient with phychological problems, to some individuals, organizations who are queried by the society in recent years for one's own interests, enable people " psychosis " Repulsive for phenomenon,too it is one time blows great. Influence: Some patients can " Art is treated by oneself " Nanjing artist Guo HaiPing that this newspaper has reported is in one that Jiang XinZhou implemented " Grow art originally " The project, mainly let the patient with phychological problems who has natural gift create the artistic work, pass the rehabilitation of artistic means at the same time, but this project is difficult by progress so far, get stuck some lie in rights and interests of psychonosema. Guo HaiPing introduced, he was once exposed to two patients with phychological problems with the artistic talent of pole, patient is totally capable of distinguishing behaviorally, but according to the regulation of the hospital, unless the guardian signs to agree, the patient can leave hospital. Guo Hai's flat psychonosema person's studio is in the state that nobody garrisons in for a long time that this regulation makes. Professor Qiu flat for the intersection of mental patient and artistic project to have, pay close attention to more to sea Guo, she say, should encourage some patients with phychological problems to pass the treatment of the non- medicine means, and may solve this difficult problem in the future according to the spirit of the draft and some clauses, namely the patient with phychological problems with certain civil capacity, can well decide whether to leave hospital or not independently, the above-mentioned also one " Voluntary " The principle, this accords with the international current method too. Staff reporter valley Yue Fei
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