The old and the young of the whole world of unpaid blood donation pitch into the work together See why management various countries donate blood

The old and the young of the whole world of unpaid blood donation pitch into the work together See why management various countries donate blood
The old and the young of the whole world of unpaid blood donation pitch into the work together See why management various countries donate blood
Leaderette: World Health Organization names as on June 14 annual " World blood donor day " ,The theme of this year is " Provide the fresh blood for world " . In 1998, China began the unpaid blood donation system through " blood donating law " formally. Over the past 12 years, we have obtained big achievement. Meanwhile, the other countries mobilize the masses to participate in unpaid blood donation ceaselessly in one quarter too, propagate relevant health education, many methods are all worth our studying and drawing lessons from. Spain: Present the blood donor with respect like the resident special conrespondent in Spain of the distinguished guest Zhang JinJiang to " world blood donor day " This day, World Health Organization (WHO) Will all choose a city as the global activity centre. This year, have the honor to be chosen in Barcelona of Spain. The reporter knows, this activity is sponsored by association, the Red Cross,etc. organization of Spain and Catalonia autonomous region, authorities of hygiene of Barcelona, blood donor. The federation of blood donor of autonomous region in Catalonia says, has the honor to become this year in world blood donor's global activity host city of Japan in Barcelona, make great efforts to popularize the affirmation of voluntary unpaid blood donation to Barcelona and large district of Catalonia which it belongs to. For this reason, Barcelona will hold the rich and colorful activity. On June 13, on the square of the city center, a red blood donating sign that be made up of 500 free blood donors and volunteers. In the evening, will hold " blood of Barcelona will be sufficient " Thematic concert and people get-together activity. Covered with one gram of fountain squares of awl the city center, will hold the acousto-optic performance. On the 14th, the government holds the grand ceremony in Barcelona, cites and thanks you the voluntary free blood donor. Meanwhile, the culture of Spain and Barcelona, sportsdom well-known figures will participate in the commemorative activity. Spain implements the voluntary unpaid blood donation system formally since 1984, have already passed by history in 26 years. The president of Spanish blood donor's federation filled gracefully in the alunite to introduce a few days ago more, at present, the intersection of Spain and the whole country donate blood actively ' Mean offering blood once every 4 years at least) Up to 2,160,000 people. There will be 1,820,000 people in 2009 ' Time) Unpaid blood donation, increase by 2.16% compared with 2008. It shows more, Spain summarizes a experience to fill gracefully in the alunite - --If you want to mobilize more persons to donate blood, must respect the blood donor, treat the blood donor sincerely, meet their needs and hope, want, present to them with respect if distinguished guest. The staff members in the blood donating centre do it in this way, every person coming here, whether he donates blood, know and receive warm reception. Let everybody experience that it is a positive and beneficial experience to donate blood, let them feel, their devotion has saved the life. Fill gracefully in the alunite to emphasize more, while propagating unpaid blood donation, must insist on the voluntary and principle that Africa seeks profit, don't exert any pressure for the public definitely. Germany: Waste, bleed this newspaper stay Teri Aoki, special correspondent of Germany, with constant increase of number, unpaid blood donation of Germany, never, the security questions of blood and blood product guaranteeing to be donated are more and more outstanding. In order to donate blood safely, Germany has made the strict regulation. " law of blood donating " stipulates, blood donor's necessary age is between 18- 68 years old; The first blood donor largest age is 60 years old, it is 50 kilograms that its weight is minimum; Each person's maximum donating blood amount each time is 500 ml. Before donating blood, the blood donor must accept multiple strict physical examinations. Germany Hanover blood center is the organization of subordinate of the Red Cross, this Dr. Rell, director of centre, tells " life Times " reporter, it is all free that these strict blood is checked, the blood donor can know disease situations such as one's own blood group, all kinds of hepatitis, syphilis, AIDS,etc. through checking. In Germany, these events are checked completely, must spend 1000 euro (1 euro is nearly equal to 8.16 yuan) at least . As far as reporter know, Germany donates blood and divides two kinds of situations, one is that whole blood is donated. Another kind is that the blood plasma is donated, namely only draw the blood plasma through the instrument in the course of donating blood, later supplied the erythrocyte to blood donor's body again. Discover, the way to donate the blood plasma damages smaller to the body. Germany mostly encourage the blood plasma to donate at present, women can donate it once; Men can donate it once every 2 months. The reporter knows from every blood collecting organization, after the thick liquid of German new blood is gathered, will freeze to - 30 Celsius (the save temperature recommended) fast within 4 hours . For not exceeding one year from the date on which the blood plasma is gathered in shelf life. Used for separating the blood plasma of other blood products, shelf life does not exceed 3 years from the date on which the blood plasma is gathered. The whole blood can only be kept for 35- 42 days. Using the blood unit must read or scan more than 5 bar code label before using the blood, in order to confirm the collection time and security of the products. If is overdue, must go to hand over to overdue blood in the centre, concentrate on destroying. In fact, Germany does not basically have overdue blood plasma. Press spokesman of German Red Cross Mr. Du Bo says, the blood plasma can only meet 80% of the medical demands at present, so the blood centers, units with the blood cherish every drop of blood plasma very much. Except present changing color, blood transfusion bag and present situations such as seepage,etc. once in a while, will concentrate on destroying. Britain: Parents donate blood lead the intersection of child and this newspaper stay this year such as JiaNi Chen, special correspondent of Britain, the national blood center of Britain has already established for 64 years, in the British heart, " save people's life like drinking a cup of tea, it is easy to take a biscuit equally " The idea that this encouragement donates blood has already deep-rooted. Reporter work and live, these years, feel Englishman have regarded unpaid blood donation as a kind of traditional habit obviously in Britain. In Britain, it is sure to take child along when parents donate blood. For bring the child's parents, donate blood while being convenient, many to donate blood, stand and set up the intersection of children and the intersection of activity and room on the the intersection of blood donating and car, have put books, caricature, postcard and pile toy which propagates unpaid blood donation,etc. inside. There is much number of times that the child comes, neither afraid in this place but also can get to understand the meaning of donating blood. Britain begins from the primary school, writes the content of unpaid blood donation into the teaching material. The pupils will visit the blood center regularly under the leadership of teacher, understand from unpaid blood donation to separate blood products such as the thick liquid of bleeding,etc., it does not influence the health that the whole course stored and used that and then get, make them understand since childhood " to donate blood " Reason,voluntary blood donor to last person. The middle school student will be encouraged using and " donating blood " on one's own birthday This meaningful thing is commemorated. At present, in annual the total number of person of unpaid blood donation in Britain, teenagers occupy more than 40% of the proportions, become the fresh combatants of unpaid blood donation. France: Remind the advantage of donating blood constantly Tang Yi, special correspondent of France, is in France that this newspaper stays, " unpaid blood donation " It is a very usual thing. Blood center of France statistics show, nearly 4 million persons donate blood every year on average in the whole country. The age proportion is: 18- Account for 32% while being 29 -year-old, whom 30- 49 year old account for over the 47%, 50 account for 21%, blood that blood donor donate these save 1,500,000 life of people every year. Observing you carefully will find, on the radio station, TV station and newspaper, magazine, website of France, there are various propaganda of unpaid blood donation. June 14 every year " World blood donor day " On the same day, the government will also appear to seriously express gratitude to all blood donors, and give a " red rose " for all blood donors on the same day . These propaganda activities, are all by France two large and authoritative " blood is organized "s Responsible. One is " The unpaid blood donation federation " ( FFDSB) ,France is the largest at present, it is only " represents the French government " too Encouraged the organization of volunteer of unpaid blood donation, established in 1949; Another one is " The French blood office " ( EFS) ,Also have a history of nearly 60 years, is made up of professional medical personnel and medical administrative staff, responsible for guaranteeing the blood donor's blood can be employed in time specially. The jobs of two organizations supplement and complement each other, all there are strong job organization's networks and propagate the site in the whole country. Reporter see recently until media broadcast question for " donate blood what advantage does it can bring to people " EFS Education slice,including: The scientist uses rheology of blood to study blood quality and relation of donating blood with dynamics of blood, find that donates blood fixedly in right amount, can make the blood stick consistency to obviously reduce, after the blood flow accelerates, the blood flow volume of brain is improved, make people feel the body is light, clearheaded. Donating blood plays a positive role in reducing the emergence of heart cerebrovascular diseases too, the research of the vascular disease research group shows wholeheartedly in U.S.A., in 3 years, blood donor (men) The danger of suffering from the cardiovascular disease is only not the blood donors' half. The man can also reduce the emergence of cancer while donating blood. " international cancer " report, the internal iron content exceeds 10% of the normal value, the probability of suffering from cancer will be improved, donate blood and can adjust the internal iron content in right amount, prevent cancer. Such a propaganda film will be irregular to appear on various medias. What deserves to be mentioned is, Frenchmen especially recommend " unite value " during propaganda ,A propaganda language rooted in the hearts of the people says so: "Give oneself a chance that incorporated into humanity system, participate in the great cause of the public health. "


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