Unpaid blood donation " Send out a warning " Expose four questions Paid utilization stores the mistaken idea

Unpaid blood donation " Send out a warning " Expose four questions Paid utilization stores the mistaken idea
Unpaid blood donation " Send out a warning " Expose four questions Paid utilization stores the mistaken idea
December 22 last year, the centralized blood donation of medical worker of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. (materials picture) Reporter Wang HaiXin takes a photograph of the blood to have every year in famine year, more serious this winter. It is influenced that spread a thousand bags of overdue blood and flows into incidents such as the hospital,etc. by Guo Meimei incident, network, Beijing Red Cross Blood Center has gone through the unprecedented trust crisis, in addition the climate influences, it is estimated " adopts blood volume to drop compared with the same period of last year seriously in year " ,The also postponing by the blood operation of many large hospitals in the capital. " the blood is neglected " This wording which concerns life safety is affecting all people's heart, the reporter probes into its reason to find, except public trust, deposit, misunderstand, return to to unpaid blood donation blood wipe out the intersection of policy and complicatedness and the whole people donate blood it popularizes to be of long-standing abuse their also. On December 28 last year, the blood center of the city announced, would launch 9 items and mobilize the activity, including entering enterprises and institutions and propagating and calling unpaid blood donation, blood donating car to enter the university regularly etc., but this could play a role in treating both principal and secondary aspect of disease, the makeshift for the moment? -Current situation 400 the intersection of blood and Tubifex quote 1300 yuan On December 31, 2011, the prominent position of service network of blood donating of capital is rolling to brief this city on a stock situation of blood bank, among them the stock A, B, O, Model AB blood of erythrocyte is shown " Donate blood promptly " . On January 1 and the first day of New Year, but Mr. Zhang can not feel happy at all. In outdoor blood of a large hospital in-patient dept. of Beijing, hold the ID card of Tubifex, he hesitates. Tubifex quote 400 1300 of blood. In order to treat shank tumour, he and friend can not attend to and celebrate the New Year at home, gets to Beijing from Erdos at the end of last year, live in the hospital with great difficulty, but not expected, the hospital " has no blood " . The operation of Mr. Zhang's friend is scheduled for January 4, the school tells, patient's operation needs to prepare against 400 ml of blood plasma, relatives take " Raise independently " . " stranded by blood " Mr. Zhang want by Tubifex for blood,but turn on into pieces of high price. After and the hematology lab doctor explains the situation, the hospital gives lenient treatment, agree to offer the blood plasma to Mr. Zhang's friend. "Only in hear blood neglect, never expect such big a hospital of the first, second and third of Beijing even ' has no blood ' on TV. " Mr. Zhang feels inconceivable. Mr. Zhang's situation is not an example. The reporter learns from many tertiary hospitals, close to the Spring Festival, demand of all kinds of operations is gathered, but the sternness of facing the awkward situation of the blood in short supply and choosing date for operation to need to line up more and more. A chief physician of department of blood vessel of Xuanwu Hospital says, " ischemic " these two years The situation has been existing all the time, more obvious last year, included chest, internal organs,etc. need patient relatives to " help each other and donate blood " more by the operation with greater blood volume . The last days of 2011 years, the official site in the blood center of Beijing - -The prominent position of the blood donating service of the capital on net is rolling are briefing this city on a stock situation of blood bank, among them the stock A, B, O, Model AB blood of erythrocyte is shown " Donate blood promptly " ,In the stock of blood platelet is pointed out, except B type and O type, for " welcomes to donate blood " Outside, the situations of blood of Model A and Model AB blood allow of no optimist. Group's unpaid blood donation motive force is insufficient " live on heaven " Street blood last speed. After the Spring Festival of Year of the Dragon, the blood-collecting car of the blood center of Beijing should enter the university and " raise the blood " regularly . BJ Hospital is numerous, increases clinically at the speed of 10% to 15% for every year with blood volume, but " live on heaven " Street blood collection but " Catch up with time " . How to improve the donating blood rate, satisfy the clinical demand for blood? The university students at school are one of the mainstays of unpaid blood donation, the blood center of the city expressed at the end of last December, the blood center will unite many universities and launch the blood-collecting car and enter the campus activity regularly in the Spring Festival of Year of the Dragon, aim at entering the university regularly every month or every week " Raise the blood " . This initiates the public to discuss warmly, " the blood-collecting car should drive into the government bodies regularly " " blood donation should include in civil servant's achievements and examine " Wait for speeches to be bubbling with noise on the net, propose group's unpaid blood donation route and way in conformity with the diversification. The data reveal, donating blood rate of people of our country is only 8.7�� at present, the proportion less than 10.1�� of the world middle-income countries. The clinical expert in the industry thinks, it is too single to gathers the channel the unpaid blood donation of this city. Meanwhile, from paid to unpaid blood donation, while the transition makes the transition, the idea of unpaid blood donation has not travelled in the citizen extensively yet, donate blood and need to improve with the blood idea. Still lack the measure now, can arouse the enthusiasm that get up the whole people participate in donating blood extensively. At present, this city 90% more than unpaid blood donation come from, flow, collect blood, order in the street, as to this, the relevant personnel in the blood center of the city say frankly, compare in citizen's street unpaid blood donation, group's unpaid blood donation can improve the blood stock of this city effectively, send out " mobilization order of blood donating " within the range of the whole city since last November And then only three days, group's unpaid blood donation reaches nearly 1500 units, the whole city adopts blood volume about equally in several dozen day collecting blood and clicking in the streets with donating blood in slack period. The relevant person in charge in the blood center of the city says frankly, group's unpaid blood donation is one of the main directions of unpaid blood donation development of this city, but because lack the relevant incentive mechanism and check and rate the preferential mechanism, can only depend on the blood collecting department " single-handed " at present Call and mobilization,produce effects if you can't reach, expect naturally account for blood donating the 40%s of the proportions ,The proportion is fewer than 10%. It is rational while waiting for the norm to improve the donating blood rate with the blood behavior, standardize more essential action of the blood used in clinic. " develop resources and reduce expenditures " Ensure the steady, clinical demand for blood of the blood stock of this city to get the key met effectively. While improving the donating blood rate, standardize more essential action of the blood used in clinic. The refined hospital blood transfusion head of the department Li BiJuan of Hunan of middle and southern university has revealed, finds when some case histories of general hospitals of provinces and cities have been spotted check, the clinical unreasonable proportion with the blood exceeds 50%, is mainly shown as and excessively infused the erythrocyte, " a small amount of blood " " comfort the blood " " match the blood " , abuse blood plasma to be serious. " the blood transfusion service adopts blood volume to drop now, can't satisfy the clinical need, this multifactor causes " ,The cardiovascular disease hospital blood transfusion head of the department Ji HongWen says outside the courtyard mound of China's medicine, on one hand, it is not all operations that are suitable for blood transfusion or a large amount of blood transfusion; On the other hand, the rational dosage of blood transfusion does not have strict standard and applicable scope yet, so, adapt to card and dosage to blood transfusion to know it is a test to the doctor. Blood supplt with contradiction of blood used in clinic aggravate constantly, influence normal medical treatment of hospital work. How about stop unnecessary blood transfusion, save valuable blood resources, has already become the subject to be solved urgently. As using the blood rich and influential family, the cardiovascular disease hospital regards it as ward performance examining and index of appraising and choosing excellent to use blood volume in single number outside the mound. After implementing comprehensive blood control measures, each operation of annual mean of hospital 2011 is red and detailed Afterbirth and blood plasma consumption are reduced, exceeded 50% compared with 2008. Blood donor use the intersection of blood and procedure refer to into tedious all parts, donate blood, reward standard, return standard,etc. to be unified with blood? ��'s transportation Seed �� Shen ether �� Xi �Ҫ� �� the intersection of beginning and south the intersection of beak and narrow the intersection of we and �� entangle sword really �� relatively the intersection of seed and the intersection of �� and torr Does � prolong disrespectfully? In the view of many blood donors, it is main blood donating reasons to let oneself and family use the blood free. But in fact, because of lacking the blood donating information system of national network, the blood donor can't be deducted in the medical fee directly when being with the blood, and need to pay first and use the fee of blood first, then submit an expense account holding the Ministry of Health to the area of blood donating card. "In 5 years, I donated blood in a plurality of cities such as Guangzhou, Beijing, are all 200 ml each time, but my darling's operation wants to enjoy while using the blood welfare in hospital, find it is not the general trouble " ,Live Mr. Zhu of Datun complains, should pay nearly one thousand yuan and does not talk with blood expenses first, also wait until the county donates blood and runs submitting an expense account holding the ID card, blood donating card, detailed in hospital. According to the intersection of Beijing and regulation, use, donate blood blood to measure fivefold free in the 10 years commencing from day donating blood such as blood donor; The blood donor's spouse, direct relative can use the equal amount of blood of donating blood amount free in 10 years from the date on which the blood donor donated blood. "It has not convenient to hinder while donating blood, why is so complicated while using blood? " Mr. Zhu is puzzled. " it is apt to use the blood to be difficult to donate blood " Inconvenient to a certain extent influence blood donor enthusiasm. All parts donate blood to reward the standard, return the standard etc. and does not unify with the blood, some blood donors are behind using the blood, should be through posting relevant coupons,etc., arrive and submit an expense account and use the blood expenses donating blood. The paid utilization of unpaid blood donation needn't spend money to store the clinical blood that uses of mistaken idea, everybody 200 expenses that blood pay, from blood to cost that link pay of transporting etc.. "Blood center the intersection of public service and organization, unpaid blood donation is undoubtedly, until why take, pay money at the blood? " Many citizens can not want to understand, 200 ml of " love the energies" But the price in the hospital is about 300 yuans. It is August 1 last year, " the People's Daily " every one about "unpaid blood donation why paid utilizations " The report initiates the public's high concern. The insider says, the clinical blood that uses and needn't spend money, the expenses which everybody paid for 200 ml of blood, cost in fact blood paid from gather, is kept, measuredding to ~s links of transporting etc.. Meanwhile, do not understand it is cognitive mistaken ideas that the public exists for a long time about blood and blood donating knowledge. "Donate blood to get fat? If not often offered after offering once, will feel a pain in health " ,It is said that donates blood " Will be habit-forming " And then, white young lady's still " keeps someone at a respectful distance " to donating blood so far that the undergraduate course graduates . The investigation reveals, in over thousands of voicers, 53.41% of the people have never donated blood; 37.87% the intersection of people and one year or a longer time offer once. Because of worrying about the person whose blood that is offered has not helped the real need, 37.33% of the people will dedicate blood to the people at one's side directly; A series of questions such as 26.7% of the people's starting from the security of blood donating, use,etc., show clearly that will not donate blood; 6.54% of the people say that it is the requirement of the unit or school to donate blood by oneself, belong to " donated blood " unwilling . As to this, the blood center of the city emphasizes many times, donate blood 200- 400 ml once, accounts for 5%- 10% of total blood, the organism will stimulate the organ to accelerate making new blood, will not influence the health, but the public still needs a course trained to knowing rate and correct understanding of unpaid blood donation.


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