Early warning notice of Ministry of Education The school of prevailing area of infectious disease should avoid gathering

Early warning notice of Ministry of Education The school of prevailing area of infectious disease should avoid gathering
Early warning notice of Ministry of Education The school of prevailing area of infectious disease should avoid gathering
Early warning notice of Ministry of Education school of prevailing area of infectious disease should avoid gathering -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The source of 08:48 on March 19, 2008: China News net comments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Electricity of March 19 of www.chinanews.com is according to the news of official site of Ministry of Education, the national school reported to in 2007 happens suddenly in the public health event, the infectious disease incident accounts for 95.88% of the incident total number. Among them report incident number occupies the number of the first three respectively for chicken-pox (826 get up) , mumps (351 gets up) , nettle rash (265 gets up) ,Three number incidents count and account for 80.47% of the total number of infectious disease incidents of the school. Chicken-pox, mumps, nettle rash, influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, measles respiratory tract infectious disease high to take place season spring, in order to prevent respiratory tract infectious disease from taking place and spreading in the school, safeguard students to be physically and mentally healthy, the office of Ministry of Education was released a few days ago " the second early warning notice of prevention and control of public health event happened suddenly about studying the annual school by 2007-2008 ", demand to do the respiratory tract infectious disease prevention and control of the school well. The notice requires, regional middle and primary schools and nurseries and kindergartens organization should implement student's examining, tracing and resignation system of cause of disease absent from duty due to illness in the morning, in order to accomplish the infectious disease patient's early discovery, early report. Once find the infectious disease patient or suspected infectious disease patient, the school should be to the site controlling organization of the prevention from suffering from the diseases (the rural school defends protecting the group to the health clinics in towns and townships) as soon as possible The report, report to department in charge of education of higher level at the same time, and under the guidance of controlling organization of the prevention from suffering from the diseases, implement the measure of relevant prevention and control. The notice emphasizes, the regional school should strengthen teaching, work of taking a breath of ventilation of life place. Strengthen crowds such as classroom, dormitory, library, dining room,etc. and gather the ventilation of the place and take a breath, keep the indoor air fresh. Utilize the window of classroom and corridor to hold the window and take a breath before the lesson and during the break when the temperature is lower, the temperature should implement the full-time way to make window and take a breath after getting warm again after a cold spell. The administrator of students' dormitory should supervise students to open and ventilate the window of the dormitory after getting up every day. Meanwhile, should do the cleaning and sterilizing of the inner communal facilities and public apparatus of the campus well, do the environmental sanitation in the campus well. The notice requires, the regional school will be concentrated on preventing for the health educational activities of the focal point with the respiratory tract infectious disease once in the form of multi-type in the near future, want, educate student form good personal hygienic habit especially, must seek medical advice etc. in time while being sick. The middle and primary schools will wait for the form with parents, propagate the infectious disease knowledge of common respiratory tract and job requirements of prevention and control of school infectious disease to parents, in order to obtain parents' cooperation and support. The notice requires, prevail in season at respiratory tract infectious disease, especially has already taken place in the prevailing area of infectious disease, the school can reduce or stop the large-scale indoor collective activity according to the actual conditions, try hard to avoid the meeting of the range of the whole school. Meanwhile, should take the positive measure, guarantee time of student's physical training of an hour of every day, organize students to participate in the diversified forms of outdoor exercises, supervise students to the outdoor activity, breathe the fresh air, build up health. It is chained that relevant: Three kinds of respiratory tract infectious diseases prevent the main point of knowledge First, ABC 1. The chicken-pox patient is infective on the 6th after rash happened on the 2nd from presenting rash. There can be generating heat, have a headache, such forerunner's symptoms as whole body is languid in ill initial stage, rash appears in having illness coming on for 24 hours, rash is distributed, presented to the disposition, namely there are more truck, head, there are less four limbs places. In most instances, patient's symptoms are all slight, do not manage and heal. 2.The mumps patient is infective during 9 days after being before parotid gland obvious swelling for the 6th - the 7th to swelling. There can be forerunner's symptom of generating heat, having a headache, being unable, losing the appetite etc. in ill initial stage, the onset bent the cheekbone after the 1st - 2 days or the ear pains, then it is swelling to present the salivary gland, being usually can be seen on one side or dual side parotid glandsed is swelling. 3.The upper respiratory tract secretion of 2 weeks is infective after the rash appearedding in one week before rash happens to the nettle rash patient. Rash, enlargement of lymph nodes and conjunctivitis mainly generate heat, happen in clinical manifestation, the course of disease is short. Second, prevent the main point 1. Place employ the handkerchief or napkin to conceal the port nose sneeze or cough, in assemble by crowd, don't spit everywhere, don't abandon and spit or wipe the toilet paper that the snivel uses at will. 2.Wash hands hardworkingly, it is unnecessary the dirty towel wipes hands. 3.It is (back such as sneezing) after both hands contact the secretion of respiratory tract Should wash hands or clean immediately. 4.Avoid sharing articles such as water cup, tableware, towel, toothbrush,etc. with others. 5.Notice and ventilate in environmental sanitation and room, if there are infectious disease symptom patients of respiratory tract around, should increase and ventilate the number of times taking a breath, should avoid the draught when open the window, pay attention to keeping hot. 6.Drink more water, eat more vegetables fruits, increase the immune ability of the organism. 7.Try hard to avoid getting to the public place where there are more crowded people.


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