The early health education lacked and became physique of university student of our country " The stealthy killer "

The early health education lacked and became physique of university student of our country " The stealthy killer "
The early health education lacked and became physique of university student of our country " The stealthy killer "
The cuckoo of reporter of Xinhua News Agency stays up to play games, surf the Net and watch TV, does not have breakfast and have a class, pay to study individually all day before examination, the bubbles K T V of all night after having an examination This is true life portrayal of contemporary many Chinese university students. At the scientific conference of Olympic of 2008 that closed in Guangzhou not long ago, a specialist paper named " Chinese university student's health and life behavior survey report are studied ", have aroused the attention from domestic and foreign sports education expert. This survey report reveals, 6 5. The Chinese university students of 68 " Feel sports are insufficient " ,7 . The university students of 57 do not have breakfast, 1 5. The university students of 44 do not understand the diet wants the meat and vegetables to match. Education expert points out sports, nowadays part of the reason of healthy behaviour that university students do not have all sorts of, it is they that lack essential health knowledge, this reflects disappearance of the early health education of our country. University life the intersection of art of composition and reporter interview, know a lot of university student live a law life before entering university instead, admitted to a university, no art of composition instead of life. Staying up, diet no law, person surfing the Net for a long time are not small number. Before or prepared for the postgraduate qualifying examination before examinationing, large quantities of student's everyday bubble libraries, can even exempt to have a meal, this causes many people to be at a young age and suffers from the cervical vertebra disease. Feel oneself for understanding China's contemporary university students' health and the behavioral current situation of life, promote university students to form the good habits and customs, " Chinese university student's body building prescription experiment and computer employ and appraise system research " The seminar has carried on the sample investigation to 607 university students of some universities distributed in different areas of our country during the period from 2004 to 2005. Seminar's group leader, yellow Yushan Professor of scientific institute of sports of South China Normal University introduce, the preliminary investigation result reveals, quite a few of university students have unhealthy habits and customs of having breakfast, not drinking the milk, particular about food etc., the proportion accounts for 7 separately . 57, 1 9. 69 and 1 0. 95 % . In life at leisure, university students rank sports and keeping fit in the entertainment, after going to the library, often the students engaged in sports and keeping fit only account for 1 9 . 12, is 6 5. The university students of 68 " Feel sports are insufficient " . Health knowledge is very easy to be neglected and trace it to its cause, much sports education experts think, it is an important reason to lack health knowledge, this is a very easy " stealthy killer " neglected . Professor Lin Hua of the normal university Physical Culture Institute of Liaoning who specializes in nutrition in sport says: "Nowadays the main reason why student's physique drops is that a daily sports activity is not enough. Health knowledge is a foundation of sports activity, has only grasped it, students can regulate one's own life law, more scientific ground life, study, sport. " U.S.A. Texas university is engaged in sports course and educate Professor Deng XiaoFen studying to say, in U.S.A., health knowledge is recognized as the important component of sports teaching of the school, teach importance of sports activity and how about go on the sports activity mainly. Professor Deng XiaoFen thinks, knows health knowledge is that students carry on the first step of physical training voluntarily, "has only known the knowledge in this respect, the persons of unwilling sports will know the advantage of the movement, could impel them to take exercises; The person who likes sports could be chosen the suitable physical training project more pointedly. " Professor Lin Hua thinks, the knowledge lesson of the health can help people to understand oneself, understand one's own health, and then know how to combine one's own body characteristic to do exercises. She says for example: "The time that many university students sit now is too long, but if knew health knowledge, they will pass and pull simple and convenient and effective methods such as one group of exercises of the exercise, small muscle,etc., prevent the cervical vertebra disease one. " The yellow Yushan Professor for many years of the research of health education points out that it is engaged in seriously that the early health education is lacked, university students of our country have all sorts of bad habits and customs, reflect mastering the intensity to health knowledge of well educated crowd of our country is still on the low side. She says: "Improve national health quality and strengthen the health education inseparably, but the early health education situation of our country allows of no optimist. " "Since it is small, the parents of student will often ignore the early health education. " Yellow Yushan Professor says: "Many parents prefer to let children eat two chicken legs more, will not urge children to do exercises for half an hour either. That is to say, many children have not learnt health knowledge in family education in early days, the task of the early health education becomes the thing of the school. " It is introduced, at present, the health education of our country is divided into 3 stages: In voluntary teaching in 9 years, the content of the health education is incorporated into physical education, morals lesson or biological lesson; At stage of high school, each student of national regulation must have the health education lesson for full 18 class hours in 3 years; At stage of the university, the school should organize the health education lecture, many universities adopt elective course way to teach health knowledge too. However, the implementation of the health education is unsatisfactory. Many students in middle and primary schools reflect, the health education lesson of the school is while can't go to the open air to have physical education in rainy daying, the PE teacher leads students and reads the health education textbook in the classroom, or " read according to the copy " Some theories that ground is read. Professor Lin Hua says, at stage of high school, the health education lesson will often " make way for " Give courses such as English, mathematics,etc., but at the stage of the university, the health education has not been paid attention to enough by the school yet either. Just went out of Xiao Yan in the door of institution of higher education to tell reporters: "The university is 4 years, I only heard a health education lecture, find it meaningless, student that goes does not have many. " The level of education of the health demands urgently to improve in our country, the health education lesson is generally in the charge of PE teacher. Yellow Yushan Professor points out, it is a comparatively general phenomenon that PE teacher's health education does not have strong consciousness. "It is high and Sino-Singaporean lesson mark issuing, reflect middle school PE teachers many,at a full 18 health education of class hour is getting getting more difficult more too really in lesson. The PE teacher thinks, the health education should belong to the medical science, it is not a teaching category of sports. " The teacher's health education professional knowledge is deficient, it is one of the reasons for influencing the lesson teaching quality of the health education too. It is introduced, 4 years before, health pedagogy, this course, had just educated professional, social sports to study specialized required course of two universities as sports. That is to say, the talents of our country who really had the professional knowledge background of health education have just taken the school gate. Yellow the intersection of Yushan and Professor point out though the intersection of sports and talent that educational speciality come from master some health education rudimentary knowledges before the this, but is not enough for the speciality, it is very apt to make the health education lesson become " read according to the copy " that students do not love like this Lesson. Professor Lin Hua proposes, the health education lesson should " grow with each passing hour " too ,Should stay at original the intersection of theory and knowledge only, should emerging bad life style educate and coach to their on one's body according to student too, in this way students will be interested. "For example, many students sit for a long time now Burn and study, use the computer, if teachers can make a health knowledge lesson about cervical vertebra, prevention from suffering from the diseases of lumbar vertebrae to this phenomenon, the students are sure to benefit from it. " Professor Lin Hua says.


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