The innocent rural worker suffers from " Strange disease " Sound the alarm dead

The innocent rural worker suffers from " Strange disease " Sound the alarm dead
The innocent rural worker suffers from " Strange disease " Sound the alarm dead
Xinhua News Agency " Xinhua's view point " Reporter ultra the intersection of Yunnan Province and water Pu, China of person, Cheng the intersection of Fu County and government release, guide the intersection of diagnosis and result that confirm by the intersection of Ministry of Public Health and expert 27: 63 that go to the dry powder of quartz factory of Fengyang county of Anhui to work in Fu County of water survive in villagers, there are 30 cases of pneumosilicosis. This news has untied Yunnan and returned to the civilian worker in the township to suffer from " Strange disease " Its mystery. However, the reporter tracks the investigation finds, causing ill Anhui Fengyang county of these civilian workers, the relevant supervision department has not only not been asked the responsibility, has but also hit " taijiquan " each other . The alarm bell beaten with the innocent civilian worker's life, can't " awaken the deaf " yet ? Water of Yunnan is rich: More than ten return to the civilian worker in the township to suffer from " Strange disease " Die in succession the intersection of Yunnan Province and the intersection of water and Fu County have 77 people get the intersection of Anhui and the intersection of Fengyang and the intersection of county and dry powder of quartz factory work successively from 2003 to the intersection of house and the intersection of dam and town. It is the same that many civilian workers have presented a kind of symptom after returning to the township " Strange disease " --Coughing, expectoration, asthma, weak, becoming thin, whole body edema uncomfortable in chest,etc., 12 people die successively, 24 people live in the hospital to observe treating on the 15 - 16 of March of 2009. Occupational disease in Yunnan Province is diagnosed the expert panel returns to civilian worker in the township and diagnoses occupational disease to these under the guidance of expert of Ministry of Public Health, the result is as follows: Accept and survive in 63 physical examinations villagers, diagnose as 30 cases of pneumosilicosis, there are not 33 cases of pneumosilicosis; In 12 of the death, there are 2 cases of pneumosilicosis, highly suspect pneumosilicosis amalgamates 1 case of pulmonary tuberculosis, lung infect 1, 2 of pulmonary tuberculosis, because other 6 the dead have no image to study the materials, it is unable to diagnose. At present, 2 go out to work personnel not to return to water Fu County. About " strange disease " The origin produced, water Gao WenHui, Vice County Magistrate of Fu County says, according to epidemiology investigation, it is very big may result from the reason that they go out to work and go through. "We have certain evidences to support our view, such an evidence, we will refer to the relevant department at the proper time. " He says. Reach Liu office town, county of Fengyang, to the intersection of house and the intersection of dam and the intersection of town and the intersection of Yongan and straight friend Li, villager of village, ' Former officer's ditch township) Officer's dry powder of quartz factory of ditch village works. His groundwork is packing after crushing, sieving the quartz grit. "The factory looks from the distant place, the dust fills the air everywhere in the village. Job workshop serious, see each other clearly in first the intersection of work cubicle and people of the homework. " Li ZhengYou says, there are dozens of such quartz factories in officer's ditch village. Villager of Yongan village auspicious tree Liu two quartz in Fengyang work as a temporary labourer by factory successively on 2004 and 2005 too. He recalls: "Our working intensity is very large, meet it while catching the goods, work for about 12 hours each day. The room full of the dust in day and night works, the quartz powder adheres to hand, it is very difficult to wash. Although has worn the gauze mask, function is not big. After coming off duty, the throat, nostril are filled with the dust every day. We do not know the dust is harmful to health, the boss has not said either. Moreover, we do not work as a temporary labourer, works as a casual labourer fixedly for a boss for a long time, do in this this month, may just do in another one next month, will not sign the affair contract of overworking. " Fengyang of Anhui: " good at fighting as a guerrilla " Quartz sand little workshop Reporter in Liu office town, county of Fengyang, recently ' Former officer's ditch township) See, factory sees dry powder of quartz everywhere on the way, mostly there is no factory's name, are not listed either. The reporter has opened a stone machine of powder in dry powder of of quartz factory, less than one minute, machine produce the intersection of material and the intersection of mouth and nearby, become a vast expanse of whiteness one, a layer of white dust at reporter set garment, there are astringent and astringent feelings in the mouth. "We are often just in the job of one day of this kind of environment more than 10 hours. " Come the intersection of Fengyang and rural worker of water Fu County the intersection of benevolence and the intersection of brilliance of the rising sun and powder stone machine thundered to point to Liu that county work say as far back as 2003: "Over these years, often someone comes to look into. Have checked, the factory shuts for two, three days, wait for the trend of events to pass, produce all the same. " The provincial children's hospital of Anhui breathes the head of the department of internal medicine Huashan and introduces, if workers suck the quartz powder of high density for a long time, it is extremely apt to suffer from silicon pulmonary tuberculosis. In ill initial stage, patients will present symptoms such as the asthma, being uncomfortable in chest, coughing,etc., support oxygen insufficiently, by later stage, patients will lose the ability to engaged in living heavy physical power, lung deterioration, die finally. Produce the small workshop as to quartz sand existing in a large amount, Fengyang county renovates and attacks many times too in recent years. Since 2005, the whole county banned more than 160, investigated and prosecuted the manufacturing enterprise of more than 150 of quartz sand. But because the technological threshold of the factory of dry powder of quartz is low, fund input is little, disperse in peasant household's family, it is without cease that a large number of small workshops still repeatly hit. "They often make ' guerrilla warfare ' with us, we will come, they stop, our buttocks is looked around, they and operation production. Some enterprises still produce at the night stealthily. " The staff members of Environmental Protection Agency of Fengyang county tell reporters helplessly, the state in environment protecting mode of manufacturing enterprise of quartz sand in Fengyang county has already got greater improvement at present, but small workshop of dry powder of a large number of quartz disperses in peasant household's home, supervise and is in charge of the difficulty. The reporter learns from the department of public health of Anhui Province, on March 19, the provincial health bureau of Anhui supervises the office to write to the people's government of Fengyang county together with province Ann, submit to and organize verifying relevant enterprise's jobs and endangering the situation immediately. On March 20, Ministry of Public Health, national Ann supervise department investigation groups such as the general bureau,etc. and rush towards Fengyang. The investigation group finds out, there are more than 480 processing enterprises of quartz sand in all in Fengyang county, 258 manufacturing enterprises of the dry powder among them. These enterprises are mostly small family workshop-based enterprises, the production technology lags behind, the working condition is bad, without dustproof facilities, business administration is unordered, there are no legal certificates in the majority, the inner dust flies upward, has not checked, the job endangers the supervision measure and does not implement the occupational health in the factory building. At present, Fengyang county has already suspended operations in order to rectify the mistakes in the quartz sand manufacturing enterprise of the whole county promptly. Supervision department: To whom " Ask the responsibility " The dust all over the sky, it is unordered in management, as certificates' workshops light why not play without cease repeatly for a long time? The reporter has interviewed environmental protection, hygiene, Ann in Fengyang county in the supervision department of supervising etc.. The staff members of Environmental Protection Agency of Fengyang county tell reporters: "Some enterprises do not have even business license, there is no legal personality. The business license is managed administration for industry and commerce, occupational disease is managed and supervised the office by health bureau and Ann, all of us can not be in charge of these. Department's focal point in environment protecting mode is to supervise blowdown. " According to the introduction of Fengyang staff member of county hospital, the State Council adjusts Ministry of Health and Ann to supervise the duty of the department as far back as 2003, the Ministry of Health is responsible for working out occupational health laws and regulations and standard,etc., Ann supervises supervision and inspection,etc. that the department is responsible for the place occupational health of the homework. "The occupational health of workplace supervises the scope of offical duty not belonging to Ministry of Health. " Chief of Fengyang county hospital Gu ShouBin says. However, it has different statements on this that Ann supervises the department. Fengyang county Ann supervises the staff members of the office and says to reporters: "Homework the intersection of law enforcement and subject that place supervise does not supervise the department in Ann, even if we know the homework in violation of rules and regulations of enterprises obviously, also have no right to send out and rectify and improve to enterprises Notice. " The reporter puts forward to industrial and commercial bureau of Fengyang county and interviews the requirement through propagating the department many times, fail to win the consent, go to the industrial and commercial bureau of Fengyang county to call at somebody's house to interview, eat " given cold-shoulder " too . "It is not terrible to go wrong, the terrible one is that the relevant department shifts onto each other and disputes over trifles. " The sanitary control Wu Ge, division chief of place of department of public health in Anhui Province does not say. The expert proposes, the law on prevention and cure of occupational disease should be revised and improved as soon as possible, embodied the local government and is defeated by total responsibility, relevant supervision department to fulfil the duty, gone wrong and asks strictly the responsibility, enterprise are ideas such as the first person liable,etc.. Meanwhile, seeing that occupational disease has the characteristic of lagging behind nature, hiding, people's alertness will be reduced, the completion of the law on prevention and cure of occupational disease should also simplify occupational disease and appraise the procedure, safeguard employee's legitimate rights and interests. Hefei, March 30 (Xinhua)


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