The early newborn baby needs science to attend to so as not to die young even more
The early newborn baby needs science to attend to so as not to die young even more
Last week " The well-known doctor has a chat on the net " China, weekly magazine specially invites the city the first maternity and infant health institute new born pediatrics Deputy Director Qin Yan chats the topic about the early newborn baby with reader's network. The expert points out, modern conditions are generally better, the parents is only as treating the fragile treasure, taking good care of the loved baby meticulously, soon, the early newborn baby will stand up healthily too. Science attends to and prevents the early newborn baby from dying young according to the introduction of gaudy Deputy Director Qin, the early newborn baby means the fetus is less than 37 weeks and smaller than work for 259 days and produce babies age. Because every systematic function of early newborn baby's whole body is still unripe in development, relatively bad to adaptive capacity and modulability of the environment outside the uterus, so mortality is relatively high. In order to prevent the early newborn baby from dying young, it is extremely important to do the nursery work well. There is the medical attendance centre of special early newborn babies in Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Health Institute, regard daily nursing, feeding, clinical medical treatment of early newborn baby and low weight,etc. as the characteristic. In the long-term professional work, they think that lie in four factors in key attended to. One is cold-proof: The indoor temperature keeps at 27-28 ��, relative humidity is 55-65%. Because the warm humidity of the general room is very difficult to meet requirements for these, the early newborn baby could put in the warm case after being born in. Two is the body posture: The early newborn baby's head should lean to one side, make the mucus in the mouth outflow, it causes and suffocates to prevent the mucus or vomit from sucking the trachea. Three is in order to feed: Different because of the early newborn baby's maturity, it is different to some extent too that it sucks ability, so, can adopt different feeding the method. Four is in order to prevent from infecting: This is the key to improving early newborn baby's survival rate. The early newborn baby can't keep in touch with the person who suffer from diseases such as cold, tracheitis, diarrhoea,etc., the persons who attend to should pay attention to wearing and isolating the clothing. Pain is not a premature delivery signal according to statistics, a meeting come to human world ahead of time in every ten children. Want, come baby of this world early between 24 thoughtful 32 week such as gestation, the doctors will all adopt various methods, let them treat a little longer in mother's stomach as much as possible, it is even good in one day even stay more. Even if it is short a few days can make the intersection of premature delivery and baby survive probability raise greatly. Need to point out, not every pain will cause the beginning of giving a birth. Deputy Director Qin Yan points out, tight that the ready-to-be mother feels a burst of stomaches sometimes, or the underbelly feels unusual, different from normal pain, probably the body is giving birth to " exercise " . It is born but violent and difficult, or present other abnormal conditions, the ready-to-be mother should consult a doctor. Only the professional personage, could say it is ready-to-be mother's uncomfortable harmless pain that initiates that is " practised " on earth ,The health is sending the alarm signal. In the clinical clinic, the doctor will help 1/3 of the ready-to-be mothers to remove the alarm, tell them this is not " formal " Pain. The ready-to-be mother then can go home, and is taking the doctor's sincere advice: Keep the mood relaxed. The ready-to-be mother with the premature delivery sign, doctors will carry on blood testing to them, and according to the treatment to the ill of result measuring. Among them there are 1/3 of the ready-to-be mothers, pain that they came ahead of time is very violent, may indicate children will come to human world soon. Modern medical science can already help foetuses to wait to have for 9 more day in mother's stomach averagely. This period of time can be used for promoting not born in reaching maturity of baby's lung ing. In addition, there are possible pregnant women of premature delivery that should accept in the hospital and attend to specially. Need to nurture experts even more after leaving hospital to point out, after the early newborn baby leaves hospital, Papa and Mama mustn't think the baby was on good terms. Low because of early newborn baby's immunity, the resistance against diseases is weak, so, the ones that noticed at first are not to make the early newborn baby infect disease. For this reason, besides specially taking care of the person of the baby, other personnel mustn't be close to the baby; Meanwhile, don't feed kitten's puppy at home either, because the cat and dog often have germs on one's body; In addition, indoor air take fresh, turn on window, ventilate and take a breath often. Winter should pay attention to keeping hot, don't let the wind blow to on the baby's body directly. Because the early newborn baby's organism state is very weak, don't let the early newborn baby consume physical power, don't aggravate early heart of newborn baby, bear, cold-proof and quiet to seem to early newborn baby even more important. In addition, the early newborn baby will often vomit. Early the intersection of newborn baby and incident cyanosis, some or whole body oxygen deficiency in the blood, the skin and mucous membrane have been turned into green symptom. This is an early newborn baby's danger signal, Papa and Mama should pay attention to especially, should go to see doctor in time. [The relevant problem is extracted ] to ask: The baby always puts the things in the mouth, what is to be done? A: This is a series of development of child's growth, it is not an anomaly. Parents should notice, the toy given to the child should be cleaned as much as possible, the thing that hands catch should be cleaned as much as possible too. Can not totally prevent him from putting into mouth, it is a normal physiological course, it is not the abnormal condition. It is unnecessary to go to intervene specially, see he puts into the mouth and gets him it out just, avoid sucking by mistake, especially the small things of this kind of peanut kernel. Q: Is it necessary for the baby to do trace elements detection? Is it accurate to measure with the hair? A: If the child grows well, the height is very normal in weight, the appetite is very good, unnecessary checking the microelement conventionally. The detection of the hair can only be for reference, the result is not very accurate, check the blood is comparatively more accurate than to check the hair. There is not symptom that does not need to check one by one. Q: The sign of premature delivery appears, what can ready-to-be mother do? A: The most important one lets oneself be relaxed down, take a good rest. Pain coming ahead of time is a caution signal, it is reminding you not to regard being pregnant as " hold a part-time job " not important ,And use most of the time of every day for paying close attention to the other things. The ready-to-be mother's strength is infinite, but if her rare handle is moved away from computer keyboard every day, put on the stomach and stroke for a moment, may produce " estrangement " with the baby in the stomach . The ready-to-be mother should treat this strictly, because the baby is still very helpless at this moment, require mother attention he, care about him. To early newborn baby, it is very important in one day that can stay more in mother is full of stomaches of sense of safety, should try hard, let they into uterus" Live " It is better in 32 weeks to be full. Q: 60 day such as baby such as I, early newborn baby, make child's behavior to determine for him in the pregnant 52 day past 33, hearing and eyesight did not score. What shall I do? A: Child behavior it determines to be one the intersection of nerve and judging behavioral, see he eyesight respect can chase red game to read, can see face of speaker, hearing react to chuckle in addition, it is the behavioral determination of nerve. If these two respects are not very good, that would make brain stem and bring out the electric potential With listening to the determination of the land. The early newborn babies of 33 weeks have some amalgamation diseases, will influence the development of seeing and hearing. So little a child should make optical fundus conventionally to check, some early newborn babies have retinal diseases, even glaucoma, should check.
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